Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29225328›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2017

Gallbladder Hypoplasia, a Congenital Abnormality of the Gallbladder: A Case Report.

Christophoros S Kosmidis, Georgios D Koimtzis, Maria S Kosmidou, Fotini Ieridou, Triantafyllia Koletsa, Katerina T Zarampouka, Eleni Georgakoudi, Isaac Kesisoglou

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christophoros S KosmidisThird Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Thessaloniki AHEPA, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Georgios D KoimtzisThird Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Thessaloniki AHEPA, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Maria S KosmidouDepartment of Internal Pathology, University Hospital of Ioannena, Ioannena, Greece.
Fotini IeridouThird Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Thessaloniki AHEPA, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Triantafyllia KoletsaDepartment of Pathology, Aristotle's University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Katerina T ZarampoukaDepartment of Pathology, Aristotle's University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Eleni GeorgakoudiThird Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Thessaloniki AHEPA, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Isaac KesisoglouThird Department of Surgery, University Hospital of Thessaloniki AHEPA, Thessaloniki, Greece.
AHEPA University Hospital · GRAristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRUniversity Hospital of Ioannina · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND There are different variations in the anatomy of the gallbladder. Congenital abnormalities of the gallbladder such as agenesis and hypoplasia are rare conditions and difficult to diagnose with imaging studies. Patients are usually asymptomatic or have symptoms that mimic gallstone disease. The diagnosis is often made intraoperatively and is established by histopathological examination. CASE REPORT We report a case of a 62-year-old male who had cholelithiasis symptoms and was falsely diagnosed with gallstone disease by abdominal ultrasound scan. The patient underwent an operation which revealed a rudimentary gallbladder. The histology result showed hypoplastic gallbladder tissue. CONCLUSIONS This case suggests that surgeons need to take into consideration congenital anomalies of the gallbladder intraoperatively in order to avoid any iatrogenic injury to biliary tract during a routine laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Intraoperative cholangiography can be a useful tool to avoid unnecessary surgical risky interventions.

Indexed as

CholecystolithiasisDiagnostic ErrorsGallbladderHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID29225328
PMCPMC5737095
OpenAlexW2775146357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.