Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29223562›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2018

Can Adolescent Drivers' Motor Vehicle Crash Risk Be Reduced by Pre-Licensure Intervention?

Jessica H Mirman, Allison E Curry, Michael R Elliott, Leann Long, Melissa R Pfeiffer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Characterizing the Learning-to-Drive Period for Teens with Attention Deficits.Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Learning to drive: A reconceptualization.Transportation research. Part F, Traffic psychology and behaviour · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica H MirmanDepartment of Psychology, The University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama. Electronic address: jhmirman@uab.edu.
Allison E CurryCenter for Injury Research and Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Michael R ElliottDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan, Arbor, Michigan.
Leann LongDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama.
Melissa R PfeifferCenter for Injury Research and Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Evaluating the Long-Term Effectiveness of the TeenDrivingPlanR03HD082664 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MIRMAN, JESSICA HAFETZ · 2015 to 2016
$166k
NICHD NIH HHS R03 HD082664
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death for adolescents, there is a scarcity of research addressing adolescents' lack of pre-licensure practical driving experience, which is theorized to increase their post-licensure crash risk.

methodsUtilizing police-reported crashes and survey data from a randomized and quasi-randomized trial (n = 458 adolescents, 16 or 17 years of age at enrollment), the impact of a parent-directed supervised practice driving intervention and a comprehensive on-road driving assessment (ODA) with feedback was evaluated on adolescent drivers' motor vehicle crashes involvement.

resultsCompared with the control condition, a nonsignificant 20% relative reduction in risk was observed for the parent-directed intervention: adjusted hazard ratio  = .80 (95% confidence interval [CI] .44, 1.43); the unadjusted absolute risk reduction was 1.1% (95% CI -4.4, 7.1). Exposure to the ODA resulted in an 53% relative reduction of risk: adjusted hazard ratio  = .47 (95% CI .24, .91); the unadjusted absolute risk reduction was 5.4% (95% CI -.3, 10.7).

conclusionsComprehensive ODA might be protective for adolescents; however, additional research is needed.

Indexed as

Risk Reduction BehaviorAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAutomobile DrivingFemaleHumansLicensureMaleParentsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSurveys and QuestionnairesAdolescenceExpertiseGraduated driver licensingMotor vehicle crashesTeen drivers

Identifiers

PMID29223562
PMCPMC5818292
OpenAlexW2773667937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.