Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29223188›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2018

Disordered eating in Sami and non-Sami Norwegian populations: the SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey.

Kirsti Kvaløy, Marita Melhus, Anne Silviken, Magritt Brustad, Tore Sørlie, Ann Ragnhild Broderstad

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Article in Public health nutrition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kirsti Kvaløy1Centre for Sami Health Research,Department of Community Medicine,UiT The Arctic University of Norway,9037 Tromsø,Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-8038-917X
Marita Melhus1Centre for Sami Health Research,Department of Community Medicine,UiT The Arctic University of Norway,9037 Tromsø,Norway.
Anne Silviken1Centre for Sami Health Research,Department of Community Medicine,UiT The Arctic University of Norway,9037 Tromsø,Norway.
Magritt Brustad4Department of Community Medicine,UiT The Arctic University of Norway,Tromsø,Norway.
Tore Sørlie5Department of Clinical Medicine,UiT The Arctic University of Norway,Tromsø,Norway.
Ann Ragnhild Broderstad1Centre for Sami Health Research,Department of Community Medicine,UiT The Arctic University of Norway,9037 Tromsø,Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study aimed to investigate disordered eating (DE) among Sami compared with non-Sami residing in northern Norway.

designIn a cross-sectional design, stratified by sex and ethnicity, associations were tested between DE (Eating Disturbance Scale; EDS-5) and age, education level, BMI category, anxiety and depression, physical activity and consumption of snacks.

settingThe SAMINOR 2 Clinical Survey (2012-2014) based on the population of ten municipalities in northern Norway. SUBJECTS: Adults aged 40-69 years; 1811 Sami (844 male, 967 female) compared with 2578 non-Sami (1180 male, 1398 female) individuals.

resultsNo overall significant ethnic difference in DE was identified, although comfort eating was reported more often by Sami individuals (P=0·01). Regardless of ethnicity and sex, symptoms of anxiety and depression were associated with DE (P<0·001). Furthermore, DE was more common at lower age and higher BMI values. Education levels were protectively associated with DE among Sami men (P=0·01). DE was associated (OR, 95% CI) with low physical activity in men in general and in non-Sami women (Sami men: 2·4, 1·4, 4·0; non-Sami men: 2·2, 1·4, 3·6; non-Sami women: 1·8, 1·2, 2·9) and so was the consumption of snacks (Sami men: 2·6, 1·3, 5·0; non-Sami men: 1·9, 1·1, 3·1; non-Sami women: 2·1, 1·3, 3·4).

conclusionsThere were no significant differences regarding overall DE comparing Sami with non-Sami, although Sami more often reported comfort eating. There were significant sex and ethnic differences related to DE and physical activity, snacking and education level.

Indexed as

Health SurveysAdultAgedAnxietyCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionExerciseFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayObesityPopulation GroupsDisordered eatingEating Disturbance ScaleObesitySamiSAMINOR

Identifiers

PMID29223188
PMCPMC5848751

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.