Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29222734›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer (Tokyo, Japan)2018

TERT promoter hotspot mutations in breast cancer.

Tatsunori Shimoi, Masayuki Yoshida, Yuka Kitamura, Tomomi Yoshino, Asuka Kawachi, Akihiko Shimomura, Emi Noguchi, Mayu Yunokawa, Kan Yonemori, Chikako Shimizu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer (Tokyo, Japan), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  15. TERT Genotype Polymorphism: A Glance of Change Egyptian MDS Outcomes.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. TERT-Regulation and Roles in Cancer Formation.Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  20. Telomere Maintenance in Pediatric Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Tatsunori ShimoiDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Masayuki YoshidaDepartment of Pathology and Clinical Laboratories, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuka KitamuraDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Tomomi YoshinoDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Asuka KawachiDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Akihiko ShimomuraDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Emi NoguchiDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Mayu YunokawaDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Kan YonemoriDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Chikako ShimizuDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Takayuki KinoshitaDepartment of Breast Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichi IchimuraDivision of Brain Tumor Translational Research, National Cancer Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro FukudaGraduate School of Medicine, Course of Advanced Clinical Research of Cancer, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuhiro FujiwaraDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Kenji TamuraDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. ketamura@ncc.go.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTelomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter mutations have been discovered in solid and hematological malignancies, where they reflect TERT activation and cell-cycle progression. In melanoma, glioma, and thyroid cancers, TERT promoter mutations are associated with a poor prognosis. However, no studies have evaluated the prevalence and prognostic significance of TERT promoter mutations in breast cancer.

methodsWe analyzed TERT promoter hotspot mutations (C228T and C250T) using direct sequencing of DNA from 319 tumor tissues. We also collected clinical data from cases that were positive for TERT promoter mutations.

resultsWe detected TERT promoter mutations in three (0.9%) of the 319 cases. Two patients had hormone receptor-positive and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative cancer, while the third patient had triple-negative cancer. All three patients had initially been diagnosed with operable breast cancer and undergone surgical treatment. The relapse-free survivals of these patients were 83, 226, and 270 months, respectively. The mutations were C250T in the triple-negative cancer case and C228T in the remaining two cases.

conclusionGiven the rarity of TERT promoter mutations, further studies are needed to confirm their prognostic significance in breast cancer cases.

Indexed as

AdultBreastBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisPromoter Regions, GeneticRetrospective StudiesSequence Analysis, DNATelomeraseTelomeraseTERT protein, humanBreast cancerTelomerase reverse transcriptaseTERT promoter mutation

Identifiers

PMID29222734
PMCPMC5906518

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.