Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29222458›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Serendipity and strategy in rapid innovation.

T M A Fink, M Reeves, R Palma, R S Farr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The dynamics of higher-order novelties.Nature communications · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Idea engines: Unifying innovation & obsolescence from markets & genetic evolution to science.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Interacting innovation processes.Scientific reports · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Efficient team structures in an open-ended cooperative creativity experiment.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

T M A FinkLondon Institute for Mathematical Sciences, 35a South St, Mayfair, London, W1K 2XF, UK. tmafink@gmail.com.
M ReevesThe Boston Consulting Group, BCG Henderson Institute, New York, 10016, NY, USA.
R PalmaThe Boston Consulting Group, BCG Henderson Institute, New York, 10016, NY, USA.
R S FarrLondon Institute for Mathematical Sciences, 35a South St, Mayfair, London, W1K 2XF, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innovation is to organizations what evolution is to organisms: it is how organizations adapt to environmental change and improve. Yet despite advances in our understanding of evolution, what drives innovation remains elusive. On the one hand, organizations invest heavily in systematic strategies to accelerate innovation. On the other, historical analysis and individual experience suggest that serendipity plays a significant role. To unify these perspectives, we analysed the mathematics of innovation as a search for designs across a universe of component building blocks. We tested our insights using data from language, gastronomy and technology. By measuring the number of makeable designs as we acquire components, we observed that the relative usefulness of different components can cross over time. When these crossovers are unanticipated, they appear to be the result of serendipity. But when we can predict crossovers in advance, they offer opportunities to strategically increase the growth of the product space.

Identifiers

PMID29222458
PMCPMC5722871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.