Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29221945›Full record

Trial reportContemporary clinical trials2018

The relationship of Physical performance and Osteoporosis prevention with vitamin D in older African Americans (PODA).

Ruban Dhaliwal, Mageda Mikhail, Gianina Usera, Alexandra Stolberg, Shahidul Islam, Louis Ragolia, John F Aloia

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Contemporary clinical trials, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trabecular bone score in PODA, a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) in older African American Women.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Trial
  4. Effect of vitamin D on bone strength in older African Americans: a randomized controlled trial.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2020
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. High-Intensity Physical Activity with High Serum Vitamin D Levels is Associated with a Low Prevalence of Osteopenia and Osteoporosis: A Population-Based Study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruban DhaliwalEndocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, State University of New York Upstate Medical University, New York, United States. Electronic address: dhaliwar@upstate.edu.
Mageda MikhailBone Mineral Research Center, Winthrop University Hospital, Mineola, NY, United States.
Gianina UseraBone Mineral Research Center, Winthrop University Hospital, Mineola, NY, United States.
Alexandra StolbergBone Mineral Research Center, Winthrop University Hospital, Mineola, NY, United States.
Shahidul IslamBone Mineral Research Center, Winthrop University Hospital, Mineola, NY, United States.
Louis RagoliaBone Mineral Research Center, Winthrop University Hospital, Mineola, NY, United States.
John F AloiaBone Mineral Research Center, Winthrop University Hospital, Mineola, NY, United States.
Winthrop-University Hospital · USSUNY Upstate Medical University · US

Funding

Vitamin D and Osteoporosis Prevention in Elderly African AmericansR01AG032440 · NIA · NYU WINTHROP HOSPITAL · PI ALOIA, JOHN F. · 2010 to 2014
$3.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleVitamin D deficiency is associated with bone loss, poor muscle strength, falls and fracture. This information in older African Americans (AAs) is sparse.

objectiveThe study of the relationship of Physical performance, Osteoporosis prevention with vitamin D in older African Americans (PODA) is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled 3-year trial examining the effect of vitamin D on bone loss and physical performance in older AA women.

methods260 healthy AA women aged >60years were assigned to receive placebo or vitamin D

resultsSPPB gait speed, grip strength and 6MWD showed a significant positive correlation with free 25OHD. 1pg/ml increase in free 25OHD predicted a 32% increase in the odds of having higher gait speed and a 1.42lb. increase in grip strength. No significant differences in BMI, BMD, muscle mass, grip strength, serum total 25OHD and free 25OHD were observed between groups. None of the measures of physical performance showed an association with baseline serum 25OHD.

conclusionsThis is the first study to show an association between free 25OHD and physical performance. These findings indicate a positive relationship of free 25OHD with gait speed and grip strength in older AA women. Further studies are needed to understand the role of free 25OHD.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanPhysical Functional PerformanceAgedBody Weights and MeasuresBone DensityCalcifediolCholecalciferolDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthOsteoporosisWalk TestCalcifediolCholecalciferolAfrican AmericanFree vitamin DMuscle strengthPhysical performanceVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID29221945
PMCPMC5803298
OpenAlexW2772436279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.