Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29221731›Full record

ArticleImmunity2017

White Adipose Tissue Is a Reservoir for Memory T Cells and Promotes Protective Memory Responses to Infection.

Seong-Ji Han, Arielle Glatman Zaretsky, Vinicius Andrade-Oliveira, Nicholas Collins, Amiran Dzutsev, Jahangheer Shaik, Denise Morais da Fonseca, Oliver J Harrison, Samira Tamoutounour, Allyson L Byrd and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 141 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
141citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

141 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. The influence of metabolic disorders on adaptive immunity.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. The immunology of sickness metabolism.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2024
    Review

81 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Seong-Ji HanMucosal Immunology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Arielle Glatman ZaretskyMucosal Immunology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Vinicius Andrade-OliveiraMucosal Immunology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Nicholas CollinsMucosal Immunology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Amiran DzutsevCancer and Inflammation Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jahangheer ShaikMucosal Immunology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Denise Morais da FonsecaMucosal Immunology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Oliver J HarrisonMucosal Immunology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Samira TamoutounourMucosal Immunology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Allyson L ByrdMucosal Immunology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Translational and Functional Genomics Branch, National Human Genome Research Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Department of Bioinformatics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Margery SmelkinsonBiological Imaging, Research Technology Branch, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Nicolas BouladouxMucosal Immunology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; NIAID Microbiome Program, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
James B BliskaDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, 238 Centers for Molecular Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stonybrook, NY 11794, USA.
Jason M BrenchleyBarrier Immunity Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Igor E BrodskyDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Yasmine BelkaidMucosal Immunology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; NIAID Microbiome Program, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: ybelkaid@niaid.nih.gov.

Funding

Infectious Diseases Research Technologies Core - BethesdaZICAI001051 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI CHERRY, JAMES · 2009 to 2025
$226.1M
Mechanisms of Immune Activation and Disease Progression in Animal ModelsZIAAI001029 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI BRENCHLEY, JASON · 2009 to 2025
$28.2M
NIAID Microbiome ProgramZICAI001233 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MOUTSOPOULOS, NIKI · 2018 to 2025
$18.9M
Role of Tissue-Specific Factors in the Control of ImmunityZIAAI001132 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI BELKAID, YASMINE · 2011 to 2025
$6.4M
Regulation of host innate and adaptive immunity by bacterial type III effectorsR01AI099222 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI BLISKA, JAMES B · 2012 to 2025
$5.9M
Modulation of Inflammasome Activation by YersiniaR01AI103062 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BRODSKY, IGOR E · 2013 to 2016
$1.7M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001132NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099222NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI103062NIAID NIH HHS ZIA AI001132
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

White adipose tissue bridges body organs and plays a fundamental role in host metabolism. To what extent adipose tissue also contributes to immune surveillance and long-term protective defense remains largely unknown. Here, we have shown that at steady state, white adipose tissue contained abundant memory lymphocyte populations. After infection, white adipose tissue accumulated large numbers of pathogen-specific memory T cells, including tissue-resident cells. Memory T cells in white adipose tissue expressed a distinct metabolic profile, and white adipose tissue from previously infected mice was sufficient to protect uninfected mice from lethal pathogen challenge. Induction of recall responses within white adipose tissue was associated with the collapse of lipid metabolism in favor of antimicrobial responses. Our results suggest that white adipose tissue represents a memory T cell reservoir that provides potent and rapid effector memory responses, positioning this compartment as a potential major contributor to immunological memory.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesGene ExpressionGenes, ReporterInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-5Lipid MetabolismLuminescent ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicBacterial ProteinsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-17Interleukin-5Luminescent ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphayellow fluorescent protein, Bacteriaadipocytesadipose tissuecentral memory T cellseffector memory T cellsinfectionlipidsmemorymetabolismresident memory T cellsT cells

Identifiers

PMID29221731
PMCPMC5773068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.