Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29221292›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2017

A comparative study of conventional cytology and cell block method in the diagnosis of pleural effusion.

Theerada Assawasaksakul, Viboon Boonsarngsuk, Pimpin Incharoen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sensitivity and complications of thoracentesis and thoracoscopy: a meta-analysis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Theerada AssawasaksakulDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Viboon BoonsarngsukDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Pimpin IncharoenDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Ramathibodi Hospital · THMahidol University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn a patient with pleural effusion, cytological study (CS) is one of the most useful investigations, especially when malignancy is suspected. Instead of applying only CS, the pleural fluid can be further processed using the cell block (CB) technique, which may augment the diagnostic utility. The aim of this study was to compare the diagnostic yields of CS, CB, and the combination of both, regardless of the etiology of pleural effusion.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted on patients with pleural effusions who underwent thoracentesis from June 2015 to May 2016. All samples were submitted for routine biochemical analysis, CS, and CB histology. The results of cytopathological studies were compared to the final diagnoses.

resultsOut of a total of 353 samples, the final diagnoses included 278 (78.8%) malignancies, 41 (11.6%) infectious diseases, 16 (4.5%) other inflammatory diseases, and 18 (5.1%) transudative pleural effusions. CS and CB provided a similar diagnostic yield (48.7%

conclusionsIn MPE, CB provides a similar diagnostic performance to CS, while application of both techniques can significantly increase the diagnostic yield. However, in other pleural diseases, CB and CS had limited values in diagnosis.

Indexed as

Cell block (CB)cytologymalignant pleural effusion (MPE)pleural effusion

Identifiers

PMID29221292
PMCPMC5708377
OpenAlexW2752793831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.