Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29221219›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

The paradox of the first cycle of chemotherapy-transient improvement of contractility and diastolic function after the first cycle of anthracycline-based chemotherapy: a prospective clinical trial.

Paweł Stachowiak, Andrzej Wojtarowicz, Marta Milchert-Leszczyńska, Krzysztof Safranow, Michał Falco, Robert Kaliszczak, Zdzisława Kornacewicz-Jach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. RNAi-mediated p38δ silencing mitigates anthracycline cardiotoxicity in female mice.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. p38δ genetic ablation protects female mice from anthracycline cardiotoxicity.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Paweł StachowiakDepartment of Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Andrzej WojtarowiczDepartment of Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Marta Milchert-LeszczyńskaDepartment of Radiotherapy, West Pomeranian Oncology Center, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Krzysztof SafranowDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Chemistry, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Michał FalcoDepartment of Radiotherapy, West Pomeranian Oncology Center, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Robert KaliszczakDepartment of Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Zdzisława Kornacewicz-JachDepartment of Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsBreast cancer is the most common cancer among women, and anthracyclines are the most commonly administered drugs for these patients. Cardiotoxicity is one of the complications, which limits the success of this therapy. Very few studies have evaluated anthracycline toxicities within the first few hours after the first infusion, and the majority of published studies were performed in animal models. The present study aimed to evaluate changes in echocardiographic parameters in women with breast cancer 24 hours after receiving the first dose of an anthracycline. MATERIALS AND METHODS AND

resultsThe present study included 75 chemotherapy-naive female patients without heart failure, who were diagnosed with breast cancer and were scheduled to undergo anthracycline-based chemotherapy (epirubicin and doxorubicin). During their visits to the Heart Center, the patients underwent detail echocardiographic examination, including assessment of systolic and diastolic function and longitudinal strain. There were no differences in baseline echocardiographic parameters between patients with and those without cardiotoxicity. Cardiotoxicity was observed during follow-up in 14 patients (18.7%). Improvements in left ventricular ejection fraction and global longitudinal strain were observed at 24 hours after administration of the cytotoxic agent in the subgroup of patients without further cardiotoxicity. The changes were transient and the assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction after completion of chemotherapy revealed similar values to those before the treatment.

conclusionsThe findings of our study suggest that transient improvement in contractility and systolic and diastolic function might occur 24 hours after anthracycline administration, especially in patients who do not develop cardiotoxicity.

Indexed as

anthracyclinebreast cancercardiotoxicitydiastolic functionspeckle tracking

Identifiers

PMID29221219
PMCPMC5707113

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.