Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29220350›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Deep sequencing of near full-length HIV-1 genomes from plasma identifies circulating subtype C and infrequent occurrence of AC recombinant form in Southern India.

Shuba Varshini Alampalli, Michael M Thomson, Raghavan Sampathkumar, Karthi Sivaraman, Anto Jesuraj U K J, Chirag Dhar, George D Souza, Neil Berry, Annapurna Vyakarnam

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shuba Varshini AlampalliCentre for Infectious Disease Research (CIDR), Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India.
Michael M ThomsonCentro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Ctra. Majadahonda-Pozuelo, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Raghavan SampathkumarCentre for Infectious Disease Research (CIDR), Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India.
Karthi SivaramanCentre for Infectious Disease Research (CIDR), Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India.
Anto Jesuraj U K JDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St John's Research Institute, Bengaluru, India.
Chirag DharDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St John's Research Institute, Bengaluru, India.
George D SouzaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine & Department of Infectious Diseases, St John's Research Institute, Bengaluru, India.
Neil BerryDivision of Virology, NIBSC, South Mimms, United Kingdom.
Annapurna VyakarnamCentre for Infectious Disease Research (CIDR), Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4260-258X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

India has the third largest number of HIV-1-infected individuals accounting for approximately 2.1 million people, with a predominance of circulating subtype C strains and a low prevalence of subtype A and A1C and BC recombinant forms, identified over the past two decades. Recovery of near full-length HIV-1 genomes from a plasma source coupled with advances in next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies and development of universal methods for amplifying whole genomes of HIV-1 circulating in a target geography or population provides the opportunity for a detailed analysis of HIV-1 strain identification, evolution and dynamics. Here we describe the development and implementation of approaches for HIV-1 NGS analysis in a southern Indian cohort. Plasma samples (n = 20) were obtained from HIV-1-confirmed individuals living in and around the city of Bengaluru. Near full-length genome recovery was obtained for 9 Indian HIV-1 patients, with recovery of full-length gag and env genes for 10 and 2 additional subjects, respectively. Phylogenetic analyses indicate the majority of sequences to be represented by subtype C viruses branching within a monophyletic clade, comprising viruses from India, Nepal, Myanmar and China and closely related to a southern African cluster, with a low prevalence of the A1C recombinant form also present. Development of algorithms for bespoke recovery and analysis at a local level will further aid clinical management of HIV-1 infected Indian subjects and delineate the progress of the HIV-1 pandemic in this and other geographical regions.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralAdultFemaleHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPhylogeny

Identifiers

PMID29220350
PMCPMC5722309

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.