Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29220200›Full record

ReviewAnnals of the American Thoracic Society2018

A Practical Approach to Severe Asthma in Children.

Emily E Barsky, Lauren M Giancola, Sachin N Baxi, Jonathan M Gaffin

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of the American Thoracic Society, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Observational
  4. Eosinophilia and wheeze: thinking beyond asthma.Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Biologic Therapies in Pediatric Asthma.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Analysis of the Consumption of Drugs Prescribed for the Treatment of Asthma in Belgian Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Difficult and Severe Asthma in Children.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Expression of corticosteroid-regulated genes by PBMCs in children with asthma.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Erratum: A Practical Approach to Severe Asthma in Children.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2018
    Article
  20. New Drugs for Pediatric Asthma.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Emily E Barsky1 Division of Respiratory Diseases and.
Lauren M Giancola1 Division of Respiratory Diseases and.
Sachin N Baxi3 Division of Allergy and Immunology, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; and.
Jonathan M Gaffin1 Division of Respiratory Diseases and.
Harvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease · CN

Funding

School-based air pollution and asthma morbidity in Inner City School ChildrenK23AI106945 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI GAFFIN, JONATHAN MARK · 2013 to 2017
$822k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI106945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe asthma accounts for only a small proportion of the children with asthma but a disproportionately high amount of resource utilization and morbidity. It is a heterogeneous entity and requires a step-wise, evidence-based approach to evaluation and management by pediatric subspecialists. The first step is to confirm the diagnosis by eliciting confirmatory history and objective evidence of asthma and excluding possible masquerading diagnoses. The next step is to differentiate difficult-to-treat asthma, asthma that can be controlled with appropriate management, from asthma that requires the highest level of therapy to maintain control or remains uncontrolled despite management optimization. Evaluation of difficult-to-treat asthma includes an assessment of medication delivery, the home environment, and, if possible, the school and other frequented locations, the psychosocial situation, and comorbid conditions. Once identified, aggressive management of issues related to poor adherence and drug delivery, remediation of environmental triggers, and treatment of comorbid conditions is necessary to characterize the degree of control that can be achieved with standard therapies. For the small proportion of patients whose disease remains poorly controlled with these interventions, the clinician may assess steroid responsiveness and determine the inflammatory pattern and eligibility for biologic therapies. Management of severe asthma refractory to traditional therapies involves considering the various biologic and other newly approved treatments as well as emerging therapies based on the individual patient characteristics.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAlgorithmsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAsthmaBronchodilator AgentsChildDiagnosis, DifferentialDisease ManagementHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsLeukotriene AntagonistsSteroidsTreatment FailureAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBronchodilator AgentsImmunosuppressive AgentsLeukotriene AntagonistsSteroidsasthma evaluationasthma managementdifficult-to-treat asthmapediatric asthmaproblematic severe asthma

Identifiers

PMID29220200
PMCPMC5879140
OpenAlexW2774063065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.