Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29220094›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical periodontology2018

Osteocytes play an important role in experimental periodontitis in healthy and diabetic mice through expression of RANKL.

Dana T Graves, Ahmed Alshabab, Mayra Laino Albiero, Marcelo Mattos, Jôice Dias Corrêa, Shanshan Chen, Yang Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical periodontology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Ageing and Inflammation: What Happens in Periodontium?Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Osteocyte RANKL Drives Bone Resorption in Mouse Ligature-Induced Periodontitis.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Dana T GravesDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4664-8529
Ahmed AlshababDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Mayra Laino AlbieroDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Marcelo MattosDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jôice Dias CorrêaDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Shanshan ChenDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Yang YangDepartment of Periodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sichuan University · CNUniversity of Pennsylvania · USNajran University · SAUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

Diabetes-enhanced Experimental PeriodontitisR01DE017732 · NIDCR · UNIV OF MED/DENT OF NJ-NJ DENTAL SCHOOL · PI DANA T GRAVES · 2007 to 2026
$6.5M
Dendritic Cells and Periodontal DiseaseR01DE021921 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRAVES, DANA T · 2012 to 2022
$4.2M
Diabetic Fracture HealingR01AR060055 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GRAVES, DANA T · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR060055NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017732NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE021921
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPeriodontitis results from bacteria-induced inflammation. A key cytokine, RANKL, is produced by a number of cell types. The cellular source of RANKL critical for periodontitis has not been established.

methodsWe induced periodontal bone loss by oral inoculation of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum in both normoglycaemic and streptozotocin-induced type 1 diabetic mice. Experimental transgenic mice had osteocyte-specific deletion of floxed receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-B ligand (RANKL) mediated by DMP-1-driven Cre recombinase. Outcomes were assessed by micro-CT, histomorphometric analysis, immunofluorescent analysis of RANKL and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase staining for osteoclasts and osteoclast activity.

resultsOral infection stimulated RANKL expression in osteocytes of wild-type mice, which was increased by diabetes and blocked in transgenic mice. Infected wild-type mice had significant bone loss and increased osteoclast numbers and activity, which were further enhanced by diabetes. No bone loss or increase in osteoclastogenesis or activity was detected in transgenic mice with RANKL deletion in osteocytes that were normoglycaemic or diabetic.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates for the first time the essential role of osteocytes in bacteria-induced periodontal bone loss and in diabetes-enhanced periodontitis.

Indexed as

Porphyromonas gingivalisAlveolar Bone LossAnimalsBacteroidaceae InfectionsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalExtracellular Matrix ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOsteocytesPeriodontitisRANK LigandDmp1 protein, mouseExtracellular Matrix ProteinsRANK LigandTnfsf11 protein, mousebone resorptiondiabeticgenetic deletiongingivaimmunofluorescenceinfectionknockoutPDLperiodontalRANKLtransgenic

Identifiers

PMID29220094
PMCPMC5811370
OpenAlexW2774098164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.