Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29219021›Full record

ReviewCartilage2018

Review of the Mechanism of Action for Supartz FX in Knee Osteoarthritis.

Roy D Altman, Vinod Dasa, Jun Takeuchi

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cartilage, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Roy D Altman1 Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Vinod Dasa2 Department of Orthopaedics, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Jun Takeuchi3 Pharmaceuticals Information Group, Seikagaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USSeikagaku Corporation (Japan) · JPUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective Summarize the biologic effects of Supartz FX for knee osteoarthritis (OA), the first worldwide clinically approved intra-articular (IA) hyaluronic acid (HA) product. Design To determine the mechanism of action from preclinical and clinical studies, a literature search was conducted of Supartz FX using academic databases from 1987 to 2016. Articles on Supartz FX that deal with its mechanisms of action were extracted, categorized, and reviewed. Results Supartz FX has 2 potential mechanisms of action: (1) biomechanical: IA Supartz FX directly improves the viscoelasticity and lubrication of synovial fluid; (2) physiologic: IA Supartz FX penetrates synovium and cartilage tissues to reach HA receptors on the surface of synoviocytes and chondrocytes. In synovium, suppression of gene expression in inflammatory mediators results in improved endogenous HA production, improved properties of synovial fluid, and reduction in pain. In cartilage, suppression of gene expression of collagenases and aggrecanases suppresses cartilage degeneration. Conclusion The net results of basic and clinical studies is that IA Supartz FX provides a more favorable biomechanical and functional environment in the knee joint. Hence, it is not only a lubricant but is also physiologically active. These actions may help explain both short- and long-term improvement in pain and function often achieved from IA Supartz FX in knee OA.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCartilageChondrocytesExtracellular MatrixGene ExpressionHumansHyaluronic AcidInjections, Intra-ArticularKnee JointLubricationOsteoarthritis, KneePainSynovial FluidSynovial MembraneSynoviocytesHyaluronic AcidViscosupplementshyaluronic acidknee osteoarthritismechanism of actionSupartz FX

Identifiers

PMID29219021
PMCPMC5724672
OpenAlexW2577260818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.