Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29218545›Full record

ArticleCellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2018

A2B adenosine receptor agonist induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in breast cancer stem cells via ERK1/2 phosphorylation.

Seyyed Mehdi Jafari, Hamid Reza Joshaghani, Mojtaba Panjehpour, Mahmoud Aghaei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. AMarine drugs · 2025
    Article
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  4. Purinergic system in cancer stem cells.Purinergic signalling · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Adenosine receptors in breast cancer.Molecular biology reports · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Cockle Shell-Derived Aragonite CaCOInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
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  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seyyed Mehdi JafariBiochemistry & Metabolic Disorders Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Hamid Reza JoshaghaniMedical Laboratory Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.
Mojtaba PanjehpourDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 81746-73461, Isfahan, Iran.
Mahmoud AghaeiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 81746-73461, Isfahan, Iran. maghaei@pharm.mui.ac.ir.
Golestan University · IRIsfahan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIt has been reported that cancer stem cells (CSCs) may play a crucial role in the development, recurrence and metastasis of breast cancer. Targeting signaling pathways in CSCs is considered to be a promising strategy for the treatment of cancer. Here, we investigated the role of the A2B adenosine receptor (A2BAR) and its associated signaling pathways in governing the proliferation and viability of breast cancer cell line derived CSCs.

methodsCSCs were isolated from the breast cancer cell lines MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 using a mammosphere assay. The effect of the A2BAR agonist BAY606583 on cell proliferation was evaluated using XTT and mammosphere formation assays, respectively. Apoptosis was assessed using Annexin-V staining and cell cycle analyses were performed using flow cytometry. The expression levels of Bax, Bcl-2, cyclin-D1, CDK-4 and (phosphorylated) ERK1/2 were assessed using Western blotting.

resultsOur data revealed that the breast cancer cell line derived mammospheres were enriched for CSCs. We also found that A2BAR stimulation with its agonist BAY606583 inhibited mammosphere formation and CSC viability. In addition, we found that the application of BAY606583 led to CSC cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through the cyclin-D1/Cdk-4 and Bax/Bcl-2 pathways, respectively. Notably, we found that BAY606583 significantly down-regulated ERK1/2 phosphorylation in the breast cancer cell line derived CSCs.

conclusionsFrom our results we conclude that A2BAR induces breast CSC cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through downregulation of the ERK1/2 cascade. As such, A2BAR may be considered as a novel target for the treatment of breast cancer.

Indexed as

Adenosine A2 Receptor AgonistsAminopyridinesAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMCF-7 CellsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Neoplastic Stem CellsPhosphorylationReceptor, Adenosine A2BAdenosine A2 Receptor AgonistsAminopyridinesAntineoplastic AgentsBAY 60-6583Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Receptor, Adenosine A2BA2B adenosine receptorApoptosisCancer stem cellCell cycleERK1/2

Identifiers

PMID29218545
PMCPMC12995237
OpenAlexW2772094867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.