Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29218503›Full record

ArticleNeurotoxicity research2018

Differential Alterations in Metabolism and Proteolysis-Related Proteins in Human Parkinson's Disease Substantia Nigra.

Edna Grünblatt, Josefine Ruder, Camelia Maria Monoranu, Peter Riederer, Moussa Bh Youdim, Silvia A Mandel

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurotoxicity research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Autism patient-derived SHANK2BMolecular psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Differential expression ofFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  11. Treatment; Moussa B.H. Youdim.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Stable expression of the human dopamine transporter in N27 cells as an in vitro model for dopamine cell trafficking and metabolism.Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Modeling Parkinson's Disease: Not Only Rodents?Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Edna GrünblattDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry Zurich, University of Zurich, Wagistrasse 12, Schlieren, 8952, Zurich, Switzerland. edna.gruenblatt@kjpd.uzh.ch.ORCID 0000-0001-8505-7265
Josefine RuderDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Psychiatry Zurich, University of Zurich, Wagistrasse 12, Schlieren, 8952, Zurich, Switzerland.
Camelia Maria MonoranuInstitute of Pathology, Department of Neuropathology, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Peter RiedererCenter of Mental Health, Department of Psychiatry, Psychosomatic and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Moussa Bh YoudimEve Topf Center, Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, P.O.B. 9697, 31096, Haifa, Israel.
Silvia A MandelEve Topf Center, Faculty of Medicine, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, P.O.B. 9697, 31096, Haifa, Israel.
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology · ILUniversity of Zurich · CHUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease is the most common neurodegenerative disorder after Alzheimer's disease, with the majority of cases being sporadic or "idiopathic". The aetiology of the sporadic form is still unknown, but there is a broad consensus that Parkinson's disease involves multiple pathways. In previous human post-mortem studies investigating substantia nigra of parkinsonian subjects, gene expression alterations in various metabolic pathways including protein folding, trafficking, aggregation, ubiquitination and oxidative stress were found. These studies revealed transcriptomic dysregulation of various genes, amongst others Skp1A and PSMC4 (part of ubiquitin-proteasome system), HSC70 (belonging to the chaperone family) and ALDH1A1 (an enzyme involved in the catabolism of dopamine). To investigate whether these alterations are manifested at the protein level, we performed immunohistochemical analysis in the substantia nigra of Parkinson's disease and compared them to Alzheimer's disease and non-neurological post-mortem controls. We were able to confirm cell-specific reductions in the protein content of ALHD1A1 and Skp1A in the dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra of Parkinsonian patients compared to Alzheimer's and control subjects. Furthermore, we observed particular distribution for HSC70 and PSMC4 in the cytoplasm and accumulation within Lewy body in the dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra in Parkinson patients. These findings, together with previous evidence, suggest a malfunction of the ubiquitin-proteasome and possible autophagy systems as major players in protein misfolding and aggregation in Parkinson's disease. Nevertheless, this needs further proof, possibly with trajectory time line.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAlzheimer DiseaseATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular ActivitiesDopamineFemaleHSC70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMaleMiddle AgedParkinson DiseaseProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteolysisRetinal DehydrogenaseAldehyde DehydrogenaseAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyALDH1A1 protein, humanATPases Associated with Diverse Cellular ActivitiesDopamineHSC70 Heat-Shock ProteinsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexPSMC4 protein, humanRetinal DehydrogenaseSKP1 protein, humanS-Phase Kinase-Associated ProteinsALDH1A1HSC70ImmunohistochemistryParkinson’s diseasePSMC4SKP1ASubstantia nigra

Identifiers

PMID29218503
OpenAlexW2773224956

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.