Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29218374›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2018

The effect of vitamin U on the lung tissue of pentyleneterazole-induced seizures in rats.

Sehkar Oktay, Gamze Bayrak, Burcin Alev, Hazal Ipekci, Unsal Veli Ustundag, Ismet Burcu Turkyilmaz, Rabia Pisiriciler, Ebru Emekli-Alturfan, Tugba Tunali-Akbay, Refiye Yanardag and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sehkar OktayDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, 34854, Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey. nsehkar@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2878-288X
Gamze BayrakDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Burcin AlevDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, 34854, Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey.
Hazal IpekciDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, 34854, Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey.
Unsal Veli UstundagDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, 34854, Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ismet Burcu TurkyilmazDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Rabia PisiricilerDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Karabuk University, Karabuk, Turkey.
Ebru Emekli-AlturfanDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, 34854, Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey.
Tugba Tunali-AkbayDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, 34854, Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey.
Refiye YanardagDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Aysen YaratDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Biochemistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Marmara University, 34854, Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkey.
Maltepe University · TRIstanbul University · TRKarabük University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the therapeutic effects of vitamin U (Vit U) on lung tissue of pentyleneterazole (PTZ)-induced seizures in rats. Sprague Dawley male rats were randomly divided into four groups as follows: control (0.9% NaCl given, intraperitoneally); Vit U (50 mg/kg/day, for 7 days by gavage); PTZ; (60 mg/kg one dose, intraperitoneally); and PTZ + Vit U (in same dose and time). At the end of the experiment, lung tissues were taken and examined biochemically and cytologically. Lipid peroxidation (LPO), glutathione (GSH), sialic acid (SA), and nitric oxide (NO) levels, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activities were determined in lung homogenates. Imprinted lung samples were stained with May Grunwald-Giemsa stain and microscopically examined for the presence of collagen fibers, macrophage, leucocyte, and epithelial cells. PTZ administration significantly increased GSH level and CAT activity and significantly decreased SOD activity compared to the control group. Vit U administration significantly increased GSH level and CAT activity compared to the control group. GSH and NO levels significantly decreased in PTZ + Vit U group compared to the PTZ group. In cytologic analysis, increased collagen fibers, macrophages, leucocytes, and epithelial cells were observed in PTZ group compared to the control group, and Vit U administration decreased these cytological parameters compared to the PTZ group. The findings of this study support the possible protective role of using Vit U as an add-on therapy in order to prevent lung tissue injury which may occur during seizures in epilepsy.

Indexed as

AnimalsLipid PeroxidationLungMaleOxidative StressPentylenetetrazoleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySeizuresTreatment OutcomeVitamin UPentylenetetrazoleVitamin UEpilepsyLungOxidative stressTissue damageVitamin U

Identifiers

PMID29218374
OpenAlexW2771779304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.