Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29218121›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2017

Characteristics of Chronic Pain Patients Attending a Primary Health Care Center in Oman.

Nasrin Al-Zadjali, Samia Al-Khaldi, Nafisa Samir, Syed Rizvi, Ibrahim Al-Zakwani, Abdulaziz Al-Mahrezi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nasrin Al-ZadjaliDirectorate General of Primary Health Care, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Samia Al-KhaldiDirectorate General of Primary Health Care, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Nafisa SamirDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Syed RizviDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Ibrahim Al-ZakwaniDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat; Oman Gulf Health Research, Muscat, Oman.
Abdulaziz Al-MahreziDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the characteristics of patients presenting with chronic pain in a primary health care setting in Oman.

methodsA retrospective cross-sectional study was carried out including all patients aged ≥ 18 years who attended Sultan Qaboos University Health Center during 2010. Patients were identified to have chronic pain if they were prescribed an analgesic medication for at least three months. Patients were compared to a control group which consisted of age- and gender-matched patients with no chronic pain.

resultsOut of 6 609 patients, 241 (3.6%) were found to have chronic pain. The mean age of patients with chronic pain was 54.0±13.0 years. The majority of patients were female (n = 174; 72.1%), and most were Omani (n = 201; 83.4%). The prevalence of chronic pain was found to be significantly higher among females compared to males (4.5% vs. 2.5%;

conclusionsThe findings of our study point towards a higher prevalence of chronic pain in Omani females. These patients were also found to have a higher prevalence of other common comorbid conditions.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalChronic PainComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesOmanPrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID29218121
PMCPMC5702995

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