Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29218059›Full record

ArticleNature climate change2017

Warming alters the energetic structure and function but not resilience of soil food webs.

Benjamin Schwarz, Andrew D Barnes, Madhav P Thakur, Ulrich Brose, Marcel Ciobanu, Peter B Reich, Roy L Rich, Benjamin Rosenbaum, Artur Stefanski, Nico Eisenhauer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature climate change, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Microbial Community Resilience across Ecosystems and Multiple Disturbances.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2021
    Review
  15. Global projections of the soil microbiome in the Anthropocene.Global ecology and biogeography : a journal of macroecology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Benjamin SchwarzInstitute of Ecology, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Dornburger Str. 159, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Andrew D BarnesGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Madhav P ThakurGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Ulrich BroseInstitute of Ecology, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Dornburger Str. 159, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Marcel CiobanuInstitute of Biological Research, Branch of the National Institute of Research and Development for Biological Sciences, 48 Republicii Street, 400015 Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Peter B ReichDepartment of Forest Resources, University of Minnesota, Minnesota 55108, USA.
Roy L RichDepartment of Forest Resources, University of Minnesota, Minnesota 55108, USA.
Benjamin RosenbaumInstitute of Ecology, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena, Dornburger Str. 159, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Artur StefanskiDepartment of Forest Resources, University of Minnesota, Minnesota 55108, USA.
Nico EisenhauerGerman Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research · DEUniversity of Minnesota · USNational Institute of Research and Development for Biological Sciences · ROUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

European Research Council 677232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Climate warming is predicted to alter the structure, stability, and functioning of food webs1-5. Yet, despite the importance of soil food webs for energy and nutrient turnover in terrestrial ecosystems, warming effects on these food webs-particularly in combination with other global change drivers-are largely unknown. Here, we present results from two complementary field experiments testing the interactive effects of warming with forest canopy disturbance and drought on energy fluxes in boreal-temperate ecotonal forest soil food webs. The first experiment applied a simultaneous above- and belowground warming treatment (ambient, +1.7°C, +3.4°C) to closed canopy and recently clear-cut forest, simulating common forest disturbance6. The second experiment crossed warming with a summer drought treatment (-40% rainfall) in the clear-cut habitats. We show that warming reduces energy fluxes to microbes, while forest canopy disturbance and drought facilitates warming-induced increases in energy flux to higher trophic levels and exacerbates reductions in energy flux to microbes, respectively. Contrary to expectations, we find no change in whole-network resilience to perturbations, but significant losses of ecosystem functioning. Warming thus interacts with forest disturbance and drought, shaping the energetic structure of soil food webs and threatening the provisioning of multiple ecosystem functions in boreal-temperate ecotonal forests.

Identifiers

PMID29218059
PMCPMC5714267
OpenAlexW2765581097

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.