Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29217624›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2018

Applying a vernix caseosa based formulation accelerates skin barrier repair by modulating lipid biosynthesis.

Walter A Boiten, Tineke Berkers, Samira Absalah, Jeroen van Smeden, Adriana P M Lavrijsen, Joke A Bouwstra

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Characterization of human skin equivalents developed at body's core and surface temperatures.Journal of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2019
    Article
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  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Walter A BoitenLeiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Tineke BerkersLeiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Samira AbsalahLeiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jeroen van SmedenLeiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Adriana P M LavrijsenDepartment of Dermatology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Joke A BouwstraLeiden Academic Centre for Drug Research, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands bouwstra@lacdr.leidenuniv.nl.
Centre for Human Drug Research · NLLeiden University · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Restoring the lipid homeostasis of the stratum corneum (SC) is a common strategy to enhance skin barrier function. Here, we used a ceramide containing vernix caseosa (VC)-based formulation and were able to accelerate barrier recovery in healthy volunteers. The recovery was examined over 16 days by monitoring trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL) after barrier disruption by tape-stripping. Four skin sites were used to examine the effects of both treatment and barrier recovery. After 16 days, samples were harvested at these sites to examine the SC ceramide composition and lipid organization. Changes in ceramide profiles were identified using principal component analysis. After barrier recovery, the untreated sites showed increased levels of ceramide subclass AS and ceramides with a 34 total carbon-atom chain length, while the mean ceramide chain length was reduced. These changes were diminished by treatment with the studied formulation, which concurrently increased the formulated ceramides. Correlations were observed between SC lipid composition, lipid organization, and TEWL, and changes in the ceramide subclass composition suggest changes in the ceramide biosynthesis. These results suggest that VC-based formulations enhance skin barrier recovery and are attractive candidates to treat skin disorders with impaired barrier properties.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultFemaleHumansLipidsMaleSkinVernix CaseosaYoung AdultLipidsbarrier recoveryclinical studyepidermislipidomicslipid organizationmass spectrometrysphingolipidsstratum corneumtreatment

Identifiers

PMID29217624
PMCPMC5794420
OpenAlexW2772564132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.