Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29217351›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of ophthalmology2018

Endophthalmitis: Then and Now.

Nidhi Relhan, Richard K Forster, Harry W Flynn

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of ophthalmology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Early vitrectomy for exogenous endophthalmitis following surgery.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
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  5. Areas of uncertainty in endophthalmitis care.World journal of clinical cases · 2026
    Review
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nidhi RelhanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Richard K ForsterDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida.
Harry W FlynnDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida. Electronic address: hflynn@med.miami.edu.
University of Miami · US

Funding

Shared Equipment ModuleP30EY014801 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Dmitry V Ivanov · 2004 to 2026
$12.2M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY014801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo report historically evolving strategies (then and now) in prevention and management of endophthalmitis.

designA perspective on relevant topics in the prophylaxis and management of endophthalmitis.

methodsThis is an author-selected review of studies leading to changes in strategies for endophthalmitis management over the last 100 years.

resultsThe current perspective discusses the trends and strategies over the past century. Historically, 3 endophthalmitis time-periods have existed and include the pre-antimicrobial era, the predominantly systemic antimicrobial era, and the current intravitreal antimicrobial era. The management of endophthalmitis from different etiologies, including endogenous, postinjection, post-cataract surgery, and other anterior segment-related (eg, post-penetrating keratoplasty), bleb-associated, glaucoma drainage device-associated, and open globe injury-associated, are discussed. Specific etiologies may predict most common microbial causes and may guide differing management strategies. Pars plana vitrectomy offers theoretical advantages but is generally reserved for patients with more advanced disease.

conclusionsDespite advances over the past 100 years, endophthalmitis is an important sight-threatening complication. Timely management with the appropriate use of antimicrobial agents may optimize visual outcomes.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsCataract ExtractionEndophthalmitisEye Infections, BacterialEye Infections, FungalEye InjuriesGlaucoma Drainage ImplantsHumansIntravitreal InjectionsRisk FactorsVitrectomyAnti-Infective Agents

Identifiers

PMID29217351
PMCPMC5873969
OpenAlexW2773276236

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.