Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29216209›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Preliminary study of tumor heterogeneity in imaging predicts two year survival in pancreatic cancer patients.

Jayasree Chakraborty, Liana Langdon-Embry, Kristen M Cunanan, Joanna G Escalon, Peter J Allen, Maeve A Lowery, Eileen M O'Reilly, Mithat Gönen, Richard G Do, Amber L Simpson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  9. Understanding the Conundrum of Pancreatic Cancer in the Omics Sciences Era.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Preoperative prediction of early recurrence in resectable pancreatic cancer integrating clinical, radiologic, and CT radiomics features.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Update on quantitative radiomics of pancreatic tumors.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jayasree ChakrabortyDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Liana Langdon-EmbryDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Kristen M CunananDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, United States of America.
Joanna G EscalonDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, United States of America.
Peter J AllenDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States of America.
Maeve A LoweryDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, United States of America.
Eileen M O'ReillyDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, United States of America.
Mithat GönenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, United States of America.
Richard G DoDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, United States of America.
Amber L SimpsonDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4387-8417

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most lethal cancers in the United States with a five-year survival rate of 7.2% for all stages. Although surgical resection is the only curative treatment, currently we are unable to differentiate between resectable patients with occult metastatic disease from those with potentially curable disease. Identification of patients with poor prognosis via early classification would help in initial management including the use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy or radiation, or in the choice of postoperative adjuvant therapy. PDAC ranges in appearance from homogeneously isoattenuating masses to heterogeneously hypovascular tumors on CT images; hence, we hypothesize that heterogeneity reflects underlying differences at the histologic or genetic level and will therefore correlate with patient outcome. We quantify heterogeneity of PDAC with texture analysis to predict 2-year survival. Using fuzzy minimum-redundancy maximum-relevance feature selection and a naive Bayes classifier, the proposed features achieve an area under receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.90 and accuracy (Ac) of 82.86% with the leave-one-image-out technique and an AUC of 0.80 and Ac of 75.0% with three-fold cross-validation. We conclude that texture analysis can be used to quantify heterogeneity in CT images to accurately predict 2-year survival in patients with pancreatic cancer. From these data, we infer differences in the biological evolution of pancreatic cancer subtypes measurable in imaging and identify opportunities for optimized patient selection for therapy.

Indexed as

Survival AnalysisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCombined Modality TherapyFemaleFuzzy LogicHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsPrognosisTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID29216209
PMCPMC5720792

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.