Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29215016›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

low neurotrophin receptor CD271 regulates phenotype switching in melanoma.

Gaetana Restivo, Johanna Diener, Phil F Cheng, Gregor Kiowski, Mario Bonalli, Thomas Biedermann, Ernst Reichmann, Mitchell P Levesque, Reinhard Dummer, Lukas Sommer

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 59 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. A CD24BMC biology · 2025
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  7. MCSPNature cancer · 2025
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  12. Review
  13. Trametinib-Resistant Melanoma Cells Displaying MITFInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. p53 Family in Resistance to Targeted Therapy of Melanoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gaetana RestivoUniversity of Zürich, Institute of Anatomy, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zürich, Switzerland.
Johanna DienerUniversity of Zürich, Institute of Anatomy, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zürich, Switzerland.
Phil F ChengUniversity of Zürich Hospital, Department of Dermatology, Gloriastrasse 31, 8091, Zürich, Switzerland.
Gregor KiowskiUniversity of Zürich, Institute of Anatomy, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zürich, Switzerland.
Mario BonalliUniversity of Zürich, Institute of Anatomy, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zürich, Switzerland.
Thomas BiedermannUniversity of Zürich Children's Hospital, Tissue Biology Research Unit, August Forel Strasse 7, 8008, Zürich, Switzerland.
Ernst ReichmannUniversity of Zürich Hospital, Department of Dermatology, Gloriastrasse 31, 8091, Zürich, Switzerland.
Mitchell P LevesqueUniversity of Zürich Hospital, Department of Dermatology, Gloriastrasse 31, 8091, Zürich, Switzerland.
Reinhard DummerUniversity of Zürich Hospital, Department of Dermatology, Gloriastrasse 31, 8091, Zürich, Switzerland.
Lukas SommerUniversity of Zürich, Institute of Anatomy, Winterthurerstrasse 190, 8057, Zürich, Switzerland. lukas.sommer@anatom.uzh.ch.
University of Zurich · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cutaneous melanoma represents the most fatal skin cancer due to its high metastatic capacity. According to the "phenotype switching" model, the aggressive nature of melanoma cells results from their intrinsic potential to dynamically switch from a high-proliferative/low-invasive to a low-proliferative/high-invasive state. Here we identify the low affinity neurotrophin receptor CD271 as a key effector of phenotype switching in melanoma. CD271 plays a dual role in this process by decreasing proliferation, while simultaneously promoting invasiveness. Dynamic modification of CD271 expression allows tumor cells to grow at low levels of CD271, to reduce growth and invade when CD271 expression is high, and to re-expand at a distant site upon decrease of CD271 expression. Mechanistically, the cleaved intracellular domain of CD271 controls proliferation, while the interaction of CD271 with the neurotrophin receptor Trk-A modulates cell adhesiveness through dynamic regulation of a set of cholesterol synthesis genes relevant for patient survival.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleFibroblastsGene Knockdown TechniquesHEK293 CellsHumansKeratinocytesMaleMelanomaMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm InvasivenessNerve Tissue ProteinsNGFR protein, humanNTRK1 protein, humanReceptors, Nerve Growth FactorReceptor, trkARNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID29215016
PMCPMC5719420
OpenAlexW2773581742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.