Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29214868›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2017

Sulfasalazine induces mitochondrial dysfunction and renal injury.

Hossein Niknahad, Reza Heidari, Roya Mohammadzadeh, Mohammad Mehdi Ommati, Forouzan Khodaei, Negar Azarpira, Narges Abdoli, Mahdi Zarei, Behnam Asadi, Maryam Rasti and 4 more

Expression of concernOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of Mitochondria in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Pooled it
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  9. Discovery of (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  19. Analysis of antioxidant enzymes and oxidative stress markers in the liver of naturally infected Indian water buffalo (Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hossein Niknahada Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz , Iran.
Reza Heidaria Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz , Iran.
Roya Mohammadzadehb Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz , Iran.
Mohammad Mehdi Ommatic Department of Animal Sciences, School of Agriculture , Shiraz University , Shiraz , Iran.
Forouzan Khodaeib Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz , Iran.
Negar Azarpirad Transplant Research Center , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz , Iran.
Narges Abdolie Food and Drug Organization, Ministry of Health , Tehran , Iran.
Mahdi Zareib Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz , Iran.
Behnam Asadib Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz , Iran.
Maryam Rastib Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz , Iran.
Babak Shirazi Yeganehf Department of Pathology, School of Medicine , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz , Iran.
Vahid Taherib Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz , Iran.
Arastoo Saeedib Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz , Iran.
Asma Najibib Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy , Shiraz University of Medical Sciences , Shiraz , Iran.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRIran Nanohealth Committee Food and Drug Organization · IRShiraz University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sulfasalazine is a commonly used drug for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease. There are several cases of renal injury encompass sulfasalazine administration in humans. The mechanism of sulfasalazine adverse effects toward kidneys is obscure. Oxidative stress and its consequences seem to play a role in the sulfasalazine-induced renal injury. The current investigation was designed to investigate the effect of sulfasalazine on kidney mitochondria. Rats received sulfasalazine (400 and 600 mg/kg/day, oral) for 14 consecutive days. Afterward, kidney mitochondria were isolated and assessed. Sulfasalazine-induced renal injury was biochemically evident by the increase in serum blood urea nitrogen (BUN), gamma-glutamyl transferase (γ-GT), and creatinine (Cr). Histopathological presentations of the kidney in sulfasalazine-treated animals revealed by interstitial inflammation, tubular atrophy, and tissue necrosis. Markers of oxidative stress including an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation (LPO), a defect in tissue antioxidant capacity, and glutathione (GSH) depletion were also detected in the kidney of sulfasalazine-treated groups. Decreased mitochondrial succinate dehydrogenase activity (SDA), mitochondrial depolarization, mitochondrial GSH depletion, increase in mitochondrial ROS, LPO, and mitochondrial swelling were also evident in sulfasalazine-treated groups. Current data suggested that oxidative stress and mitochondrial injury might be involved in the mechanism of sulfasalazine-induced renal injury.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryAdministration, OralAnimalsAntioxidantsArthritis, RheumatoidBiomarkersBlood Urea NitrogenCreatinineDisease Models, Animalgamma-GlutamyltransferaseGlutathioneHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesKidneyLipid PeroxidationMaleAntioxidantsBiomarkersCreatininegamma-GlutamyltransferaseGlutathioneReactive Oxygen SpeciesSulfasalazineAnti-rheumatoid drugsdrug metaboliteenergy crisismitochondrianephrotoxicityoxidative stressrenal injurysulphasalazine

Identifiers

PMID29214868
PMCPMC6446160
OpenAlexW2774641438

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.