Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29214757›Full record

ArticleAnnals of laboratory medicine2018

Clinical and Cytogenetic Profiles of Rhabdomyosarcoma with Bone Marrow Involvement in Korean Children: A 15-Year Single-Institution Experience.

Dong Hyun Lee, Chan Jeoung Park, Seongsoo Jang, Young Uk Cho, Jong Jin Seo, Ho Joon Im, Kyung Nam Koh, Kyung Ja Cho, Joon Seon Song, Eul Ju Seo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of laboratory medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Dong Hyun LeeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea.
Chan Jeoung ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine and Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Seongsoo JangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine and Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Young Uk ChoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine and Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Jong Jin SeoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Ulsan College of Medicine and Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Ho Joon ImDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Ulsan College of Medicine and Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung Nam KohDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Ulsan College of Medicine and Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung Ja ChoDepartment of Pathology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine and Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Joon Seon SongDepartment of Pathology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine and Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Eul Ju SeoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine and Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. ejseo@amc.seoul.kr.
Ulsan College · KRAsan Medical Center · KRGyeongsang National University Hospital · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most common soft tissue sarcoma in children. Alveolar RMS (ARMS) is characterized by FOXO1-related chromosomal translocations that result in a poorer clinical outcome compared with embryonal RMS (ERMS). Because the chromosomal features of RMS have not been comprehensively defined, we analyzed the clinical and laboratory data of childhood RMS patients and determined the clinical significance of chromosomal abnormalities in the bone marrow.

methodsFifty-one Korean patients with RMS <18 years of age treated between 2001 and 2015 were enrolled in this study. Clinical factors, bone marrow and cytogenetic results, and overall survival (OS) were analyzed.

resultsIn total, 36 patients (70.6%) had ERMS and 15 (29.4%) had ARMS; 80% of the ARMS patients had stage IV disease. The incidences of bone and bone marrow metastases were 21.6% and 19.6%, respectively, and these results were higher than previously reported results. Of the 40 patients who underwent bone marrow cytogenetic investigation, five patients had chromosomal abnormalities associated with the 13q14 rearrangement. Patients with a chromosomal abnormality (15 vs 61 months, P=0.037) and bone marrow involvement (17 vs 61 months, P=0.033) had a significantly shorter median OS than those without such characteristics. Two novel rearrangements associated with the 13q14 locus were detected. One patient with concomitant MYCN amplification and PAX3/FOXO1 fusion showed an aggressive clinical course.

conclusionsA comprehensive approach involving conventional cytogenetics and FOXO1 FISH of the bone marrow is needed to assess high-risk ARMS patients and identify novel cytogenetic findings.

Indexed as

AdolescentAsian PeopleBone MarrowBone NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolChromosome AberrationsChromosomes, Human, Pair 13FemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceKaryotypingMaleNeoplasm StagingOncogene Proteins, FusionPaired Box Transcription FactorsPAX3-FOXO1A fusion protein, humanBone marrowChromosomal abnormalityFOXO1 geneRhabdomyosarcomaSurvival

Identifiers

PMID29214757
PMCPMC5736672
OpenAlexW2774797094

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.