Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29214458›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2018

The effects of uninvolved side epiphysiodesis for limb length equalization in children with unilateral cerebral palsy: clinical evaluation with the Edinburgh visual gait score.

Marco Corradin, Roberto Schiavon, Andrea Borgo, Jacques Deslandes, Antonella Cersosimo, Federico Canavese

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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco CorradinOrthopedic and Trauma Clinic, Padua University Hospital, 35127, Padua, Italy. marcocorradin@yahoo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2751-9921
Roberto SchiavonOrthopaedics and Traumatology Unit, Vicenza General Hospital, 36100, Vicenza, Italy.
Andrea BorgoOrthopedic and Trauma Unit, Padua General Hospital, 35127, Padua, Italy.
Jacques DeslandesOrthopedic Surgery Department, Clinique St. Odilon, 3 Avenue du Professeur Sorel, 03300, Moulins, France.
Antonella CersosimoIRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Bellaria Hospital, Via Altura 3, 40100, Bologna, Italy.
Federico CanavesePediatric Surgery Department, CHU Estaing-Clermont, 1 Place Lucie et Raymond Aubrac, 63003, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
University of Padua · ITInstitute of Neurological Sciences · ITInternational Renal Research Institute of Vicenza · ITSigma Clermont · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHemiplegic cerebral palsy patient may present a shorten leg on the hemiplegic side that afflicts negatively the kinematic of the uninvolved limb. Thus, the aim of this study was to investigate the modification of gait kinematic after epiphysiodesis for limb equalization and secondary to verify the prediction of correction.

methodsSkeletally immature hemiplegic patients with a minimum limb leg discrepancy (LLD) of 2.5 cm were treated with epiphysiodesis of the unaffected knee and clinically evaluated with Edinburgh visual gait score (EVGS). Green-Anderson curve was used to predict time decision for correction.

resultsTen LLD patients were evaluated with the Edinburgh visual gait score (EVGS) before and after surgery. Mean age was 12.7 years, mean follow-up was 6.7 years, and mean LLD was 3.4 cm before surgery and 1.2 cm at final follow-up. After lower limb equalization surgery, improvement in gait kinematics was observed on both the uninvolved and hemiplegic limb of hemiplegic cerebral palsy patients (p < 0.001). Final correction did not reach expected correction (2.3 vs. 2.8 cm). However, the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.058).

conclusionThis is the first study to report improvement on both the uninvolved and hemiplegic limb gait kinematics after limb equalization surgery. Due to the impaired dorsiflexion of the hemiplegic foot, LLD target at the end of growth should range between 0.5 and 1.5 cm.

Indexed as

AdolescentBiomechanical PhenomenaCerebral PalsyChildEpiphysesFemaleFemurGaitGait AnalysisGait Disorders, NeurologicHemiplegiaHumansKnee JointLeg Length InequalityMalePrognosisEdinburgh visual gait scoreEpiphysiodesisGrowth chartHemiplegiaUnilateral cerebral palsy

Identifiers

PMID29214458
OpenAlexW2774547915

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.