Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29213952›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia

Relationship between cognition and frailty in elderly: A systematic review.

Allan Gustavo Brigola, Estefani Serafim Rossetti, Bruna Rodrigues Dos Santos, Anita Liberalesso Neri, Marisa Silvana Zazzetta, Keika Inouye, Sofia Cristina Iost Pavarini

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07035327 (Effect of the Resistance-cognitive Dual-task Training on Frailty Status and Cognitive Function in Frail Community-dwelling Older Adults With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain), which is not on this map. Cited by 65 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07035327 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of the Resistance-cognitive Dual-task Training on Frailty Status and Cognitive Function in Frail Community-dwelling Older Adults With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityRan2025 to 2025Enrolled38ConditionsChronic Musculoskeletal Pain, FrailtyArmsDual-task training program, Resistance exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Allan Gustavo BrigolaBacharel, Mestrando do Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de São Carlos.
Estefani Serafim RossettiBacharel, Mestrando do Programa de Pós Graduação em Enfermagem da Universidade Federal de São Carlos.
Bruna Rodrigues Dos SantosGraduando em Gerontologia da Universidade Federal de São Carlos.
Anita Liberalesso NeriProfessor Doutor, Docente do Programa de Pós Graduação em Gerontologia da Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Universidade Estadual de Campinas.
Marisa Silvana ZazzettaProfessor Doutor, Docente do Departamento de Gerontologia da Universidade Federal de São Carlos.
Keika InouyeProfessor Doutor, Docente do Departamento de Gerontologia da Universidade Federal de São Carlos.
Sofia Cristina Iost PavariniProfessor Doutor, Docente do Departamento de Gerontologia da Universidade Federal de São Carlos.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between cognition and frailty in the elderly.

methodsA systematic review on the currently existing literature concerning the subject was carried out. The search strategy included LILACS, SCOPUS, SciELO, PsycINFO, PubMed and Web of Science databases.

resultsA total of 19 studies were selected for review, from which 10 (52.6%) were cross-sectional and 9 (47.4%) longitudinal, and the majority Brazilian. All of the studies established a link between cognition and frailty. There was a relationship between components of frailty and the cognitive domains. Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), dementia and mortality were all evidenced in the relationship between frailty and cognitive impairment.

conclusionThe theory remains limited, but results show the variables that appear to be linked to cognition and frailty in elderly. This data can help in implementing actions to improve the quality of life among elderly.

Indexed as

cognitiondementiaelderly healthfrail elderly

Identifiers

PMID29213952
PMCPMC5619349

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.