Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29213623›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia

Cognitive training in older adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: Impact on cognitive and functional performance.

Paula Schimidt Brum, Orestes Vicente Forlenza, Mônica Sanches Yassuda

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Modified STEADI Fall Risk Categories Predict Incident Cognitive Impairment.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2021
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  13. Designing ICTs for Users with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Usability Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paula Schimidt BrumBachelor in Gerontology EACH-USP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Orestes Vicente ForlenzaMD, Psychiatrist. Collaborating Professor and PhD in Medicine from the Department of Psychiatry of the Faculty of Medicine of the University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Mônica Sanches YassudaPhD, Assistant Professor of the Gerontology EACH-USP. Researcher at the Psychogeriatric Outpatient Unit, LIM-27, IPq FMUSP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is associated with cognitive decline, yet this does not prevent older adults from finding ways to compensate for age-related deficits. Earlier studies have shown that cognitively unimpaired older adults can benefit from training programs. The efficacy of cognitive interventions among older adults without dementia but with cognitive decline (mild cognitive impairment, MCI) has not yet been widely tested.

objectivesTo evaluate the impact of 8-session cognitive training on the cognitive and functional performance of older adults with MCI.

methods16 older adults diagnosed with MCI received cognitive training (18 participated as controls). All participants were assessed pre and post intervention using the Short Cognitive Test (SKT), Direct Assessment of Functional Scale Revised (DAFS-R), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), and Clock Drawing Test (CDT).

resultsA significant improvement was observed in the study group between pre and post-test in attention (SKT), time orientation, shopping skills and dealing with finances (DAFS-R) along with reduced depressive symptoms (GDS).

conclusionThese results indicate the importance of non-pharmacological interventions for older adults with MCI to help compensate for cognitive decline.

Indexed as

agingcognitioncognitive trainingfunctionalityMild Cognitive Impairment

Identifiers

PMID29213623
PMCPMC5619230
OpenAlexW2162158258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.