Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29213426›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia

Performance of low-educated elders with depression on Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination-Revised (ace-r) test.

Michele Beckert, Fernanda Loureiro, Caroline Menta, Elisa Fasolin Mello, Eduardo L Nogueira, Armin von Gunten, Irênio Gomes

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Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Michele BeckertPsychologist, MD, Department of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil.
Fernanda LoureiroSpeech Therapist, MD, PhD, Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil.
Caroline MentaPsychiatrist, MD, Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil.
Elisa Fasolin MelloPsychiatrist, MD, Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil.
Eduardo L NogueiraPsychiatrist, MD, PhD, Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil.
Armin von GuntenPsychiatrist, MD, Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil, and Old-Age Psychiatric Service, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital, Switzerland.
Irênio GomesNeurologist, MD, PhD, Institute of Geriatrics and Gerontology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio Grande do Sul, RS, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Along with cognitive disorders, depression has been a concern for mental health services due to its highly debilitating effect on the functioning and quality of life of the elderly. However, there is still little understanding of the cognitive alterations resulting from depression or of the difficult differential diagnosis with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). It is known that performance on cognitive tests is strongly influenced by education but few studies have been conducted involving low-educated populations.

objectiveTo evaluate the performance of elders with low education and no dementia on Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination-Revised (ACE-R) test and its cognitive domains, and compare patients with Current Major Depressive Episode (CMDE) against those without depressive symptoms.

methodsA retrospective, cross-sectional analytical study was conducted based on medical files of patients treated at the Cerebral Aging Clinic of the Hospital São Lucas of the PUCRS. The study included 116 individuals with low education (< 8 years of education) aged between 60 and 84 (69.6 ± 6.4) years, with MCDE (N = 41) and controls (N = 75).

resultsNo significant difference was observed between control and MCDE groups in median scores on the ACE-R, Mini-Mental State Examination, and the five cognitive domains. There was also no difference between the groups on separate analyses of results on the clock drawing test, the categorical verbal and phonological fluency test, and the naming test.

conclusionThe results of this study showed that depressive symptoms did not influence scores on the ACE-R tests conducted in elders with low education.

Indexed as

ACE-Rcognitive evaluationdepressionelderlylow education

Identifiers

PMID29213426
PMCPMC5674909

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.