Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29213096›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Prophylactic Active Tau Immunization Leads to Sustained Reduction in Both Tau and Amyloid-β Pathologies in 3xTg Mice.

Hameetha Rajamohamedsait, Suhail Rasool, Wajitha Rajamohamedsait, Yan Lin, Einar M Sigurdsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Gut Microbiota and Immunotherapy for Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hameetha RajamohamedsaitDepartments of Neuroscience and Physiology, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, United States.
Suhail RasoolDepartments of Neuroscience and Physiology, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, United States.
Wajitha RajamohamedsaitDepartments of Neuroscience and Physiology, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, United States.
Yan LinDepartments of Neuroscience and Physiology, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, United States.
Einar M SigurdssonDepartments of Neuroscience and Physiology, New York University School of Medicine, 550 First Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, United States. einar.sigurdsson@nyumc.org.
New York University · US

Funding

Research Supplement to Promote Diversity in Health-Related ResearchR01AG032611 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Einar M Sigurdsson · 2008 to 2026
$9.7M
Epitope-Specific Targeting of Tau Aggregates.R01NS077239 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Einar M Sigurdsson · 2011 to 2026
$7.9M
Restoring Animal Research Resources Lost Due to Super Storm SandyR24OD018339 · OD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEVY, DAVID E · 2014 to 2014
$6.7M
Immune Therapy for AD plaques and Tangles in Tg MiceR01AG020197 · NIA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SIGURDSSON, EINAR M · 2001 to 2013
$2.8M
Restoring Biospecimen Research Resources Lost Due to Super Storm SandyR24OD018340 · OD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI LEVY, DAVID E · 2014 to 2014
$2.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020197NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032611NIH HHS R24 OD018339NIH HHS R24 OD018340NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS077239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyloid-β (Aβ) and tau pathologies are intertwined in Alzheimer's disease, and various immunotherapies targeting these hallmarks are in clinical trials. To determine if tau pathology influences Aβ burden and to assess prophylactic benefits, 3xTg and wild-type mice received tau immunization from 2-6 months of age. The mice developed a high IgG titer that was maintained at 22 months of age. Pronounced tau and Aβ pathologies were primarily detected in the subiculum/CA1 region, which was therefore the focus of analysis. The therapy reduced histopathological tau aggregates by 70-74% overall (68% in males and 78-86% in females), compared to 3xTg controls. Likewise, western blot analysis revealed a 41% clearance of soluble tau (38-76% in males and 48% in females) and 42-47% clearance of insoluble tau (47-58% in males and 49% in females) in the immunized mice. Furthermore, Aβ burden was reduced by 84% overall (61% in males and 97% in females). These benefits were associated with reductions in microgliosis and microhemorrhages. In summary, prophylactic tau immunization not only prevents tau pathology but also Aβ deposition and related pathologies in a sustained manner, indicating that tau pathology can promote Aβ deposition, and that a short immunization regimen can have a long-lasting beneficial effect.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsCA1 Region, HippocampalDisease Models, AnimalFemaleImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImmunoglobulin GImmunotherapyMaleMaze LearningMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPresenilin-1Amyloid beta-PeptidesAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorImmunoglobulin GPresenilin-1tau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29213096
PMCPMC5719023
OpenAlexW2772204364

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.