Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29212838›Full record

ReviewEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2017

Long-term macrolides in diffuse interstitial lung diseases.

Paola Faverio, Francesco Bini, Adriano Vaghi, Alberto Pesci

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Respirology case reports · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paola FaverioDipartimento Cardio-Toraco-Vascolare, Università Milano-Bicocca, Clinica Pneumologica, Ospedale San Gerardo, ASST di Monza, Monza, Italy paola.faverio@unimib.it.
Francesco BiniASST-Rhodense, UOC Pneumologia, Garbagnate Milanese, Italy.
Adriano VaghiASST-Rhodense, UOC Pneumologia, Garbagnate Milanese, Italy.
Alberto PesciDipartimento Cardio-Toraco-Vascolare, Università Milano-Bicocca, Clinica Pneumologica, Ospedale San Gerardo, ASST di Monza, Monza, Italy.
University of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the present review we provide currently available evidence for the use of macrolides in the treatment of diffuse interstitial lung diseases (ILDs). Up to now, research on macrolides has mainly focused on three areas. First, macrolides have shown some promising results in cellular models and case reports as antifibrotic agents, by promoting autophagy and clearance of intracellular protein aggregates and acting as regulators of surfactant homeostasis. Secondly, macrolides have an immunomodulatory effect, which has been applied in some organising pneumonia cases. In particular, macrolides have been tested in association with systemic corticosteroids as steroid-sparing agents and alone as either first-line agents in mild cases or second-line agents where steroids were poorly tolerated or had failed. Thirdly, a recent area of research concerns the possible role of macrolides as modulators of lung microbiota and the host-microbiota interaction. This function has been particularly studied in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis patients, in whom changes in microbiota have been proved to be associated with disease progression. However, the lack of high-quality studies makes the application of macrolide therapy in ILDs a field in which research should be conducted on a large scale.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaDrug Administration ScheduleHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLungLung Diseases, InterstitialMacrolidesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsMacrolides

Identifiers

PMID29212838
PMCPMC9488614
OpenAlexW2772351585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.