Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29211750›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Chow fed UC Davis strain female Lepr fatty Zucker rats exhibit mild glucose intolerance, hypertriglyceridemia, and increased urine volume, all reduced by a Brown Norway strain chromosome 1 congenic donor region.

Craig H Warden, Ahmed Bettaieb, Esther Min, Janis S Fisler, Fawaz G Haj, Judith S Stern

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 72% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Craig H WardenDepartments of Pediatrics, Neurobiology Physiology and Behavior, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8662-5276
Ahmed BettaiebDepartment of Nutrition, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, United States of America.
Esther MinDepartment of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States of America.
Janis S FislerDepartment of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States of America.
Fawaz G HajDepartment of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States of America.
Judith S SternDepartment of Nutrition, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, United States of America.
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · US

Funding

Role of T cell protein-tyrosine phosphatase in pancreatic islet functionR01DK095359 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HAJ, FAWAZ GEORGE · 2014 to 2017
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our objective is to identify genes that influence the development of any phenotypes of type 2 diabetes (T2D) or kidney disease in obese animals. We use the reproductively isolated UC Davis fatty Zucker strain rat model in which the defective chromosome 4 leptin receptor (LeprfaSte/faSte) results in fatty obesity. We previously produced a congenic strain with the distal half of chromosome 1 from the Brown Norway strain (BN) on a Zucker (ZUC) background (BN.ZUC-D1Rat183-D1Rat90). Previously published studies in males showed that the BN congenic donor region protects from some phenotypes of renal dysfunction and T2D. We now expand our studies to include females and expand phenotyping to gene expression. We performed diabetes and kidney disease phenotyping in chow-fed females of the BN.ZUC-D1Rat183-D1Rat90 congenic strain to determine the specific characteristics of the UC Davis model. Fatty LeprfaSte/faSte animals of both BN and ZUC genotype in the congenic donor region had prediabetic levels of fasting blood glucose and blood glucose 2 hours after a glucose tolerance test. We observed significant congenic strain chromosome 1 genotype effects of the BN donor region in fatty females that resulted in decreased food intake, urine volume, glucose area under the curve during glucose tolerance test, plasma triglyceride levels, and urine glucose excretion per day. In fatty females, there were significant congenic strain BN genotype effects on non-fasted plasma urea nitrogen, triglyceride, and creatinine. Congenic region genotype effects were observed by quantitative PCR of mRNA from the kidney for six genes, all located in the chromosome 1 BN donor region, with potential effects on T2D or kidney function. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that the BN genotype chromosome 1 congenic region influences traits of both type 2 diabetes and kidney function in fatty UC Davis ZUC females and that there are many positional candidate genes.

Indexed as

Animal FeedChromosomes, MammalianGlucose Tolerance TestAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFeeding BehaviorFemaleKidney Function TestsRatsRats, ZuckerReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionUrination Disorders

Identifiers

PMID29211750
PMCPMC5718614
OpenAlexW2774993139

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.