Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29211719›Full record

ArticleNature2017

Inhibition of soluble epoxide hydrolase prevents diabetic retinopathy.

Jiong Hu, Sarah Dziumbla, Jihong Lin, Sofia-Iris Bibli, Sven Zukunft, Julian de Mos, Khader Awwad, Timo Frömel, Andreas Jungmann, Kavi Devraj and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 105 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed
9.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 167 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Soluble Epoxide Hydrolase Inhibitors Improve Cornea Alkali Wound Healing.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Coviretinopathy: COVID-19-induced VEGF-dependent retinopathy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The polyunsaturated fatty acid and oxylipin plasma signature of aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage, case-control study.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Article
  19. Early-stage diabetic retinopathy: gut-metabolic triggers, immune-neurodegeneration, and interventions.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Jiong HuInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sarah DziumblaInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Jihong Lin5th Medical Department, University Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Sofia-Iris BibliInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sven ZukunftInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Julian de MosInstitute for Biophysical Chemistry and Centre for Biomolecular Magnetic Resonance, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Khader AwwadInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Timo FrömelInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Andreas JungmannInternal Medicine III, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Kavi DevrajInstitute of Neurology (Edinger-Institute), Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Zhixing ChengHenan Eye Institute & Henan Eye Hospital, Henan, China.
Liya WangHenan Eye Institute & Henan Eye Hospital, Henan, China.
Sascha FauserDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Charles G EberhartWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Akrit SodhiWilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Bruce D HammockDepartment of Entomology and Nematology and Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
Stefan LiebnerGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK) partner site Rhein-Main, Germany.
Oliver J MüllerInternal Medicine III, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 410, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Clemens GlaubitzInstitute for Biophysical Chemistry and Centre for Biomolecular Magnetic Resonance, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Hans-Peter Hammes5th Medical Department, University Medicine Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Rüdiger PoppInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Ingrid FlemingInstitute for Vascular Signalling, Centre for Molecular Medicine, Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DEHenan Provincial Eye Hospital · CNJohns Hopkins Medicine · USUniversity Hospital Cologne · DEUniversity Medical Centre Mannheim · DEUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

HYDROLYTIC ENZYMES IN THE METABOLISM OF TOXINSR01ES002710 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI HAMMOCK, BRUCE D · 1985 to 2018
$4.0M
Promotion of retinal vascular hyperpermeability and macular edema by ANGPTL4R01EY025705 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MONTANER, SILVIA V · 2016 to 2020
$2.6M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025705NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES002710
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy is an important cause of blindness in adults, and is characterized by progressive loss of vascular cells and slow dissolution of inter-vascular junctions, which result in vascular leakage and retinal oedema. Later stages of the disease are characterized by inflammatory cell infiltration, tissue destruction and neovascularization. Here we identify soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) as a key enzyme that initiates pericyte loss and breakdown of endothelial barrier function by generating the diol 19,20-dihydroxydocosapentaenoic acid, derived from docosahexaenoic acid. The expression of sEH and the accumulation of 19,20-dihydroxydocosapentaenoic acid were increased in diabetic mouse retinas and in the retinas and vitreous humour of patients with diabetes. Mechanistically, the diol targeted the cell membrane to alter the localization of cholesterol-binding proteins, and prevented the association of presenilin 1 with N-cadherin and VE-cadherin, thereby compromising pericyte-endothelial cell interactions and inter-endothelial cell junctions. Treating diabetic mice with a specific sEH inhibitor prevented the pericyte loss and vascular permeability that are characteristic of non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Conversely, overexpression of sEH in the retinal Müller glial cells of non-diabetic mice resulted in similar vessel abnormalities to those seen in diabetic mice with retinopathy. Thus, increased expression of sEH is a key determinant in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy, and inhibition of sEH can prevent progression of the disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CDCadherin 5CadherinsCapillary PermeabilityCarrier ProteinsCell MembraneCell MovementCell SurvivalDiabetic RetinopathyDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionDocosahexaenoic AcidsEndothelial CellsEpendymoglial CellsEpoxide Hydrolases19,20-dihydroxydocosapentaenoic acidAntigens, CDCadherin 5CadherinsCarrier Proteinscholesterol-binding proteinDocosahexaenoic AcidsEpoxide HydrolasesFatty Acids, UnsaturatedPancreatic ElastasePresenilin-1

Identifiers

PMID29211719
PMCPMC5828869
OpenAlexW2773483692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.