Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29210350›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2018

Rotavirus Vaccine will Improve Child Survival by More than Just Preventing Diarrhea: Evidence from Bangladesh.

Senjuti Saha, Mathuram Santosham, Manzoor Hussain, Robert E Black, Samir K Saha

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Observational
  5. Review
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  15. Review
  16. Hospitalization of Pediatric Enteric Fever Cases, Dhaka, Bangladesh, 2017-2019: Incidence and Risk Factors.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Antimicrobial Resistance in Typhoidal Salmonella: Around the World in 3 Days.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Rotavirus Vaccines Set to Make Inroads in Asia.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Senjuti SahaDepartment of Microbiology, Child Health Research Foundation, Dhaka Shishu Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mathuram SantoshamDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Manzoor HussainBangladesh Institute of Child Health, Dhaka Shishu Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Robert E BlackDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Samir K SahaDepartment of Microbiology, Child Health Research Foundation, Dhaka Shishu Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Dhaka Shishu Hospital · BDJohns Hopkins University · USChild Health Research Foundation · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the high burden of rotavirus diarrhea, uptake of rotavirus vaccines in Asia remains low. This primarily stems from a perception of rotavirus as a non-life-threatening pathogen amidst a background of competing health priorities and limited resources. In the largest pediatric hospital of Bangladesh, where there is a fierce competition for beds, we found that between November 2015 and October 2016, 12% of 23,064 admissions were due to gastrointestinal infections, 54% of which were caused by rotavirus. One in four cases requiring hospitalization, or 5,879 cases, was refused because of unavailability of beds. Most refused cases were of pneumonia (22%), severe perinatal asphyxia (17%), preterm birth complications (7%), and meningitis (2%), all of which bear high risks of death or disability, if not treated timely. When determining vaccine policies and conducting vaccine impact studies, it would be shortsighted to not consider the impact on morbidity and mortality of cases that are refused admission because of the hospitalization of children with a preventable disease as rotavirus diarrhea. In our hospital, routine use of a rotavirus vaccine with 41% efficacy will release 629 beds per year to accommodate previously refused cases. Based on evidence, we make the case that introduction of this vaccine in Bangladesh and the surrounding region will prevent morbidity and mortality, both directly and indirectly, and help us ensure survival and well-being of all children.

Indexed as

BangladeshChildChild, PreschoolDiarrheaFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRotavirusRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesRotavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID29210350
PMCPMC5929204
OpenAlexW2773566091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.