Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29210284›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias2018

Can Persistence With Cholinesterase Inhibitor Treatment Lower Mortality and Health-Care Costs Among Patients With Alzheimer's Disease? A Population-Based Study in Taiwan.

Li-Jung Elizabeth Ku, Chung-Yi Li, Yu Sun

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li-Jung Elizabeth Ku1 Department of Public Health, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chung-Yi Li1 Department of Public Health, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Yu Sun3 Department of Neurology, En Chu Kong Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
National Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWEn Chu Kong Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs) have been proved to help reduce cognitive deterioration in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD), their effects on survival remain inconclusive. This study aims to assess the effects of the persistent use of ChEIs on the risk of mortality in patients with AD. This population-based cohort study included 8614 patients having AD with ChEI prescription from 2002 to 2006 and followed until 2010. Kaplan-Meier curves and hazard ratios (HRs) of mortality were estimated in association with ChEI treatment duration and adherence. The average annual mortality rate per 100 person-years was 9.2 for the short-duration group (discontinued < 1 year) and 7.2 for the long-duration group (discontinued ≥ 2 years). Compared to the short-duration group, the long-duration group had a lower mortality (HR = 0.76, 95% confidence interval: 0.69-0.84) and shorter annual inpatient days. But the annual health-care costs did not differ significantly between the 2 groups.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsAgedAlzheimer DiseaseCholinesterase InhibitorsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurvivalTaiwanTime FactorsCholinesterase InhibitorsAlzheimer’s diseasecholinesterase inhibitorscostspersistencesurvival

Identifiers

PMID29210284
PMCPMC10852471
OpenAlexW2774798040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.