Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29209931›Full record

ArticleJournal of immigrant and minority health2018

Co-morbid Non-communicable Diseases and Associated Health Service Use in African and Caribbean Immigrants with HIV.

Khatundi-Irene Masindi, Nathaniel Jembere, Claire E Kendall, Ann N Burchell, Ahmed M Bayoumi, Mona Loutfy, Janet Raboud, Sean B Rourke, Henry Luyombya, Tony Antoniou

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Khatundi-Irene MasindiDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, St. Michael's Hospital, 410 Sherbourne Street, Toronto, ON, M4X 1K2, Canada.
Nathaniel JembereInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Claire E KendallInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Ann N BurchellDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, St. Michael's Hospital, 410 Sherbourne Street, Toronto, ON, M4X 1K2, Canada.
Ahmed M BayoumiInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Mona LoutfyInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Janet RaboudInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sean B RourkeLi Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Henry LuyombyaOntario HIV Treatment Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Tony AntoniouDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, St. Michael's Hospital, 410 Sherbourne Street, Toronto, ON, M4X 1K2, Canada. tantoniou@smh.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6984-8953
St. Michael's Hospital · CAInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences · CAOntario HIV Treatment Network · CAUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

Ontario HIV Treatment Network 940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We sought to characterize non-communicable disease (NCD)-related and overall health service use among African and Caribbean immigrants living with HIV between April 1, 2010 and March 31, 2013. We conducted two population-based analyses using Ontario's linked administrative health databases. We studied 1525 persons with HIV originally from Africa and the Caribbean. Compared with non-immigrants with HIV (n = 11,931), African and Caribbean immigrants had lower rates of hospital admissions, emergency department visits and non-HIV specific ambulatory care visits, and higher rates of health service use for hypertension and diabetes. Compared with HIV-negative individuals from these regions (n = 228,925), African and Caribbean immigrants with HIV had higher rates of health service use for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [rate ratio (RR) 1.78; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.36-2.34] and malignancy (RR 1.20; 95% CI 1.19-1.43), and greater frequency of hospitalizations for mental health illness (RR 3.33; 95% CI 2.44-4.56), diabetes (RR 1.37; 95% CI 1.09-1.71) and hypertension (RR 1.85; 95% CI 1.46-2.34). African and Caribbean immigrants with HIV have higher rates of health service use for certain NCDs than non-immigrants with HIV. The evaluation of health services for African and Caribbean immigrants with HIV should include indicators of NCD care that disproportionately affect this population.

Indexed as

ComorbidityEmigrants and ImmigrantsPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentAdultAfricaAgedDatabases, FactualFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNoncommunicable DiseasesOntarioWest IndiesAfricanCaribbeanCo-morbid diseaseHIVImmigrantsNon-communicable diseases

Identifiers

PMID29209931
OpenAlexW2774465541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.