Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29209511›Full record

ArticlePorcine health management2017

Effectiveness of composting as a biosecure disposal method for porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV)-infected pig carcasses.

Sarah Vitosh-Sillman, John Dustin Loy, Bruce Brodersen, Clayton Kelling, Kent Eskridge, Amy Millmier Schmidt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Porcine health management, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah Vitosh-SillmanSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Fair Street and East Campus Loop, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA.
John Dustin LoySchool of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Fair Street and East Campus Loop, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA.
Bruce BrodersenSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Fair Street and East Campus Loop, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA.
Clayton KellingSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Fair Street and East Campus Loop, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA.
Kent EskridgeDepartment of Statistics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA.
Amy Millmier SchmidtDepartment of Biological Systems Engineering and Department of Animal Science, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583 USA.
University of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

Nebraska Center for VirologyP30GM103509 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI WOOD, CHARLES · 2012 to 2014
$3.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPorcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) is an enteric disease of swine that has emerged as a worldwide threat to swine herd health and production. Substantial research has been conducted to assess viability of the virus on surfaces of vehicles and equipment, in feed and water, and on production building surfaces, but little is known about the persistence in PEDV-infected carcasses and effective disposal methods thereof. This study was conducted to quantify the persistence of PEDV RNA via quantitative real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) at various time-temperature combinations and in infected piglet carcasses subjected to composting. Although this method does not distinguish between infectious and noninfectious virus, it is a rapid and sensitive test to evaluate materials for evidence of virus genome.

resultsIn the first study, PEDV was suspended in cell culture media at 1 × 10

conclusionsComposting appears to be an effective disposal method for PEDV-infected piglet carcasses under the conditions examined. The combination of time and high temperature of the compost cycle effectively degraded viral RNA in cell culture media that should provide optimum stability. Complex compost material matrices collected from windrow sections yielded undetectable PEDV RNA by qRT-PCR after one 36-day compost cycle despite incomplete decomposition of soft tissue.

Indexed as

Carcass disposalCompostingMortalityPorcine epidemic diarrhea virusTemperature

Identifiers

PMID29209511
PMCPMC5704383
OpenAlexW2751818699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.