Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29209237›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2017

Decreased Left Putamen and Thalamus Volume Correlates with Delusions in First-Episode Schizophrenia Patients.

Xiaojun Huang, Weidan Pu, Xinmin Li, Andrew J Greenshaw, Serdar M Dursun, Zhimin Xue, Haihong Liu, Zhening Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaojun HuangMental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Weidan PuMedical Psychological Institute, Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xinmin LiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Andrew J GreenshawDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Serdar M DursunDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Zhimin XueMental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Haihong LiuMental Health Center of Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Zhening LiuMental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
University of Alberta · CACentral South University · CNSecond Xiangya Hospital of Central South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDelusional thinking is one of the hallmark symptoms of schizophrenia. However, the underlying neural substrate for delusions in schizophrenia remains unknown. In an attempt to further our understanding of the neural basis of delusions, we explored gray matter deficits and their clinical associations in first-episode schizophrenia patients with and without delusions.

methodsTwenty-four first-episode schizophrenia patients with delusions and 18 without delusions as well as 26 healthy controls (HC) underwent clinical assessment and whole-brain structural imaging which were acquired a 3.0 T scanner. Voxel-based morphometry was used to explore inter-group differences in gray matter volume using analysis of covariance, and Spearman correlation coefficients (rho) between the Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms (SAPS)-delusion scores and mean regional brain volumes was obtained.

resultsPatients with delusions showed decreased brain gray matter volumes in the left putamen, thalamus, and caudate regions compared with HC. Patients with delusions also showed decreased regional volume in the left putamen and thalamus compared with patients without delusions. SAPS-delusion scores were negatively correlated with the gray matter volumes of the left putamen and thalamus. DISCUSSION: Left putamen and thalamus volume loss may be biological correlates of delusions in schizophrenia.

Indexed as

delusionsfirst-episode schizophreniaputamenthalamusvoxel-based morphometry

Identifiers

PMID29209237
PMCPMC5702009
OpenAlexW2768441366

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.