Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29208985›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Impact of remotely generated eddies on plume dispersion at abyssal mining sites in the Pacific.

Dmitry Aleynik, Mark E Inall, Andrew Dale, Annemiek Vink

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Opinion: Midwater ecosystems must be considered when evaluating environmental risks of deep-sea mining.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dmitry AleynikSAMS, Scottish Association for Marine Science, Scottish Marine Institute, Oban, PA37 1QA, UK. dmitry.aleynik@sams.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-2066-1960
Mark E InallSAMS, Scottish Association for Marine Science, Scottish Marine Institute, Oban, PA37 1QA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1624-4275
Andrew DaleSAMS, Scottish Association for Marine Science, Scottish Marine Institute, Oban, PA37 1QA, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9256-7770
Annemiek VinkBGR, Bundesanstalt für Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Stilleweg 2, 30655, Hannover, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proposed harvesting of polymetallic nodules in the Central Tropical Pacific will generate plumes of suspended sediment which are anticipated to be ecologically harmful. While the deep sea is low in energy, it also can be highly turbulent, since the vertical density gradient which suppresses turbulence is weak. The ability to predict the impact of deep plumes is limited by scarcity of in-situ observations. Our observations show that the low-energy environment more than four kilometres below the surface ultimately becomes an order of magnitude more energetic for periods of weeks in response to the passage of mesoscale eddies. The source of these eddies is remote in time and space, here identified as the Central American Gap Winds. Abyssal current variability is controlled by comparable contributions from tides, surface winds and passing eddies. During eddy-induced elevated flow periods mining-related plumes, potentially supplemented by natural sediment resuspension, are expected to spread and disperse more widely and rapidly. Predictions are given of the timing, location and scales of impact.

Identifiers

PMID29208985
PMCPMC5717004

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.