Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29208829›Full record

Trial reportIndian journal of ophthalmology2017

Comparative analysis of endothelial cell loss following phacoemulsification in pupils of different sizes.

Rakesh Maggon, Raghudev Bhattacharjee, Sandeep Shankar, Rajesh Chandra Kar, Vivek Sharma, Shyamal Roy

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rakesh MaggonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Command Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Raghudev BhattacharjeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Command Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Sandeep ShankarDepartment of Ophthalmology, Armed Force Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Rajesh Chandra KarDepartment of Ophthalmology, Command Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Vivek SharmaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Command Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Shyamal RoyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Military Hospital, Shillong, Meghalaya, India.
Command Hospital · INArmed Forces Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare Endothelial cell(EC) loss following Phacoemulsification (PKE) in pupils of different sizes.

methodsA prospective double masked observational study in which a total of 150 eyes of 150 patients between 50 & 70 years of age with senile cataract of nuclear sclerosis grade II were enrolled. Patients were allocated into three groups of 50 eyes each in Group A (pupil size <5 mm), Group B (pupil size 5-7 mm) and Group C (pupil size >7 mm). Pupillary size was measured by determining the height of slit on slit-lamp biomicroscope examination. PKE was done by the same expert surgeon using vertical chop technique and a foldable intraocular lens was implanted in the capsular bag. Corneal EC count and pachymetry were performed twice and average of 2 readings was taken for the purpose of this study. Measurements were taken preoperatively and postoperatively on day 1, day 7 and day 30.

resultsThe mean EC count loss on postoperative day 1 in Group A was 19.45%, Group B 14.89%, Group C 10.19% with statistical significant difference between Group A and Group B, as also Group A and Group C. The difference was not significant between Group B and Group C, though there was a fall in EC count in Group C as well. Increase in corneal thickness on postoperative day 1 in group A was 5.43%, Group B 3.55%, Group C 2.14% with statistical significant difference between Group A and Group B, as also Group A and Group C with no difference in Group B and Group C.

conclusionPKE done in eyes with maximal pupillary dilatation of <5 mm causes a greater EC loss and results in thicker corneas postoperatively as compared to eyes with pupillary dilatation of >5 mm at the end of one month.

Indexed as

PupilAgedCell CountCorneal DiseasesDouble-Blind MethodEndothelium, CornealFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhacoemulsificationPostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesSlit Lamp MicroscopyTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID29208829
PMCPMC5742977
OpenAlexW2774715294

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.