Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29208036›Full record

ArticleJournal of health, population, and nutrition2017

Informal care and health behaviors among elderly people with chronic diseases.

Hong Wu, Naiji Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. The Impact of Informal Social Support on Older Health: Evidence from China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hong WuSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 13 Hangkong road, Qiaokou District, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Naiji LuSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 13 Hangkong road, Qiaokou District, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China. nlu@hust.edu.cn.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

Huazhong University of Science and Technology 2016YXZD0329National Natural Science Foundation of China 91646104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe mechanism by which social relationships influence health can be interpreted as a social network regulating one's health behaviors. Based on the hypothesis that relatives, friends, or neighbors are sources of social support and may monitor one's health behaviors, researchers have gotten significant and consistent results that a social network can regulate health behaviors. However, few empirical studies have been conducted to examine the role of informal care in the regulation of health behaviors, especially for elderly individuals with chronic diseases that can be controlled by healthy behaviors. This paper researched the effects of informal care on health behaviors-smoking control, dietetic regulation, weight control, and maintenance of exercise-among elderly patients with chronic diseases in China who are facing the challenge of aging.

methodsWe used the propensity score matching method to control the impacts of a very rich set of family and individual characteristics. The 2011-2012 national baseline data of the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS) was used.

resultsOur findings showed that informal care could significantly help improve the health behaviors of elderly people. Informal care could improve the compliance of smoking control and dietetic regulation significantly. Elderly people with informal care smoked less and consumed more meals per day. For weight control, informal care helped decrease the possibility of weight gain of elderly people, but its impacts were not significant for BMI and weight loss. Last, for the elders, informal care could only help increase the probability of walking exercise; however, there was no significant result for moderate exercise.

conclusionsFindings from this study highlight the importance of informal care among elderly people. Our results appeal to policy makers who aim to control chronic diseases that they should take informal care into account and provide appropriate policies to meet the demand of informal care for elderly people.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorPatient CareAgedAged, 80 and overAgingBody WeightChinaChronic DiseaseDietEatingExerciseFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesCHARLSChronic diseasesElderly peopleHealth behaviorsInformal carePropensity score matching method

Identifiers

PMID29208036
PMCPMC5717826
OpenAlexW2774570302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.