Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29208022›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2017

Role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in the protective effects of PPARβ/δ activation on endothelial dysfunction induced by plasma from patients with lupus.

Marta Toral, Rosario Jiménez, Miguel Romero, Iñaki Robles-Vera, Manuel Sánchez, Mercedes Salaices, José Mario Sabio, Juan Duarte

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Marta ToralDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Rosario JiménezDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Miguel RomeroDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Iñaki Robles-VeraDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Manuel SánchezDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain.
Mercedes SalaicesCIBER of cardiovascular diseases (CIBERCV), Madrid, Spain.
José Mario SabioInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada, ibs.GRANADA, Granada, Spain.
Juan DuarteDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, University of Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain. jmduarte@ugr.es.
Universidad de Granada · ESCentro de Investigación en Red en Enfermedades Cardiovasculares · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ESInstituto de Investigación Biosanitaria de Granada · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III RD12/0042/0011Junta de Andalucía P12-CTS-2722Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad SAF2010-22066-C02-01Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad SAF2014-55523-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe tested whether GW0742, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor beta/delta (PPARβ/δ) agonist, improves endothelial dysfunction induced by plasma from patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) involving the inhibition of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress.

methodsA total of 12 non-pregnant women with lupus and 5 non-pregnant healthy women (controls) participated in the study. Cytokines and double-stranded DNA autoantibodies (anti-dsDNA) were tested in plasma samples. Endothelial cells, isolated from human umbilical cord veins (HUVECs), were used to measure nitric oxide (NO), intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase activity, and ER stress markers.

resultsInterferon-γ, interleukin-6, and interleukin-12 levels were significantly increased in plasma from patients with SLE with active nephritis (AN), as compared to both patients with SLE with inactive nephritis (IN) and the control group. The NO production stimulated by both the calcium ionophore A23187 and insulin was significantly reduced in HUVECs incubated with plasma from patients with AN-SLE as compared with the control group. Plasma from patients with IN-SLE did not modify A23187-stimulated NO production. Increased ROS production and NADPH oxidase activity were found in HUVECs incubated with plasma from patients with AN-SLE, which were suppressed by the ER stress inhibitor 4-PBA and the NADPH oxidase inhibitors, apocynin and VAS2870. GW0742 incubation restored the impaired NO production, the increased ROS levels, and the increased ER stress markers induced by plasma from patients with AN-SLE. These protective effects were abolished by the PPARβ/δ antagonist GSK0660 and by silencing PPARβ/δ.

conclusionsPPARβ/δ activation may be an important target to control endothelial dysfunction in patients with SLE.

Indexed as

Cells, CulturedEndoplasmic Reticulum StressEndothelial CellsHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicLupus NephritisMalePhenolsPPAR-betaPPAR deltaSulfhydryl CompoundsThiazoles(4-(((2-(3-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methyl)sulfanyl)-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acidPhenolsPPAR-betaPPAR deltaSulfhydryl CompoundsThiazolesEndoplasmic reticulumEndothelial dysfunctionPPARβ/δSystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID29208022
PMCPMC5717848
OpenAlexW2774253942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.