Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29207693›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR2017

Serum Uric Acid in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Hospital Based Case Control Study.

Rajlaxmi Sarangi, Nirupama Varadhan, Jyotirmayee Bahinipati, Asha Dhinakaran, Anandaraj, Kandasamy Ravichandran

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rajlaxmi SarangiAssociate Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Nirupama VaradhanUndergraduate Student, Pondichery Institute of Medical Sciences, Puducherry, India.
Jyotirmayee BahinipatiAssistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Kalinga Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Asha DhinakaranTutor, Department of Biochemistry, Pondichery Institute of Medical Sciences, Puducherry, India.
AnandarajTutor, Department of Biochemistry, Pondichery Institute of Medical Sciences, Puducherry, India.
Kandasamy RavichandranAssistant Professor, Department of Biostatistics, Pondichery Institute of Medical Sciences, Puducherry, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAirway inflammation and imbalance between oxidant/anti-oxidant mechanisms are postulated to play a major role in the pathogenesis and exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). Previous studies on the role of serum Uric Acid (UA) in COPD subjects have been both confounding and inconclusive.

aimTo measure the serum UA levels among COPD subjects and to correlate with different stages of the disease. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study included 39 stable COPD subjects (21 males, 18 females; 13 smokers, 26 nonsmokers; age group; 40 to 60 years) and compared with 46 control subjects from the general population. Serum UA levels were measured by enzymatic colorimetric assay in fully automated analyser (Cobas Integra 400+, Roche, Germany) using commercially available kits from Roche. This was further correlated with duration and severity of COPD {determined as per Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) criteria}.

resultsThe mean age of COPD and control subjects was 62.97±11.30 and 48.76±12.71 years, respectively (p<0.001). COPD cases had significantly higher level of UA compared to control subjects (4.85±1.67 vs. 2.32±0.93 mg/dl, respectively, p<0.001). Female subjects with COPD had higher levels of UA compared to their male counterparts (5.15±1.89 vs. 4.59±1.45 mg/dl, respectively, p=0.3). Similar insignificant (p=0.56) trend was also observed among control subjects. Hyperuricaemia correlated significantly (p< 0.05) with advance duration (≥ 10 years) of COPD; whereas, statistically insignificant trend was observed for GOLD stage 3/4 versus stage 1/2 disease. Nonsmokers were having higher uric acid level than smokers. Alcohol intake did not affect the level of uric acid in COPD cases (p=0.79).

conclusionSerum uric acid is a simple, cost effective biochemical test which may be useful in risk stratification of subjects with newly diagnosed chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Hyperuricaemia is associated with advance duration and stage of COPD.

Indexed as

ExacerbationGOLD stagingHyperuricaemia

Identifiers

PMID29207693
PMCPMC5713715
OpenAlexW2761893739

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.