Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29207037›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2018

Anti‑inflammatory effect of quercetin and galangin in LPS‑stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages and DNCB‑induced atopic dermatitis animal models.

Hae Nim Lee, Seong Ah Shin, Gang Sik Choo, Hyeong Jin Kim, Young Seok Park, Byeong Soo Kim, Sang Ki Kim, Sung Dae Cho, Jeong Seok Nam, Chang Sun Choi and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 199 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  16. Review
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hae Nim LeeDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan 340702, Republic of Korea.
Seong Ah ShinDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan 340702, Republic of Korea.
Gang Sik ChooDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan 340702, Republic of Korea.
Hyeong Jin KimDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan 340702, Republic of Korea.
Young Seok ParkDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan 340702, Republic of Korea.
Byeong Soo KimDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan 340702, Republic of Korea.
Sang Ki KimDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan 340702, Republic of Korea.
Sung Dae ChoDepartment of Oral Pathology, School of Dentistry and Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
Jeong Seok NamGwangju Institute of Science and Technology, School of Life Sciences, Gwangju 500712, Republic of Korea.
Chang Sun ChoiSchool of Food Science and Technology, Chung‑Ang University, Ansung 456756, Republic of Korea.
Jeong Hwan CheBiomedical Center for Animal Resource Development, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, Republic of Korea.
Byung Kwon ParkDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan 340702, Republic of Korea.
Ji Youn JungDepartment of Companion and Laboratory Animal Science, Kongju National University, Yesan 340702, Republic of Korea.
Kongju National University · KRSeoul National University · KRChung-Ang University · KRGwangju Institute of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Flavonols are compounds that have been shown to possess potent anti‑inflammatory effects in cellular and animal models of inflammation. In the present study, the anti‑inflammatory effects and mechanisms of two natural flavonols, quercetin and galangin, in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)‑stimulated RAW264.7 macrophages were investigated. It was identified that quercetin and galangin markedly reduced the production of nitric oxide (NO), inducible NO synthase and interleukin‑6, and the nuclear translocation of nuclear factor‑κB (NF‑κB). In addition, LPS‑induced activation of extracellular signal‑regulated kinase 1/2 (Erk1/2) and c‑Jun N‑terminal kinase (JNK) was suppressed by quercetin and galangin. Taken together, these data implied that NF‑κB, Erk1/2 and JNK may be potential molecular targets of quercetin and galangin in an LPS‑induced inflammatory response. Subsequently, the effects of oral administration of quercetin or galangin, either alone or in combination, in a 2,4‑dinitrochlorobenzene‑induced atopic dermatitis (AD) mouse model were investigated. As a result, measurements of ear thickness and the levels of serum immunoglobulin E, and histological analysis revealed that the two flavonols led to a decrease in inflammation, whereas, in combination, they were even more effective. These results suggested that quercetin and galangin may be promising therapeutic agents for AD. Additionally, their combination may be a novel therapeutic strategy for the prevention of AD.

Indexed as

AnimalsDermatitis, AtopicDinitrochlorobenzeneDisease Models, AnimalFlavonoidsFlavonolsHumansImmunoglobulin EInflammationInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesMAP Kinase Kinase 4MAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceNF-kappa BNitric OxideDinitrochlorobenzeneFlavonoidsFlavonolsgalanginImmunoglobulin EInterleukin-6LipopolysaccharidesMAP Kinase Kinase 4NF-kappa BNitric OxideQuercetin

Identifiers

PMID29207037
PMCPMC5752163
OpenAlexW2768471772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.