Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29206854›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Zingerone alleviates the delayed ventricular repolarization and AV conduction in diabetes: Effect on cardiac fibrosis and inflammation.

Hany M El-Bassossy, Wafaa S Al-Thubiani, Ahmed A Elberry, Mohammad I Mujallid, Salah A Ghareib, Ahmad S Azhar, Zainy M Banjar, Malcolm L Watson

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Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hany M El-BassossyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia and Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6838-6945
Wafaa S Al-ThubianiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah and Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm AL-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed A ElberryDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
Mohammad I MujallidDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Salah A GhareibDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Ahmad S AzharDepartment of Pediatric, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Zainy M BanjarDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Malcolm L WatsonDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, University of Bath, Bath, United Kingdom.
King Abdulaziz University · SABeni-Suef University · EGUniversity of Bath · GBZagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study aims to analyse the action of zingerone in diabetes-related cardiac arrhythmias.

methodsDiabetes was induced by streptozocin while treatment groups received 20 mg/kg zingerone daily. Following extra seven weeks, electrocardiography, extraction of blood, urine and heart for biochemical analysis, histopathology and immunofluorescence were undertaken.

resultsThe suppression of QT and QTc prolongation in diabetic rats was indicative of prolonged cardiac repolarisation that was greatly reduced by zingerone treatment. In addition, the reduction in PR interval attested that zingerone improved AV delay in diabetic rats. The fibrogenic transforming growth factor β1 upregulation in diabetic hearts was suppressed by zingerone. The marked glycogen deposition and muscle degeneration seen in diabetic heart sections were also alleviated by zingerone. Furthermore, zingerone prevented the decrease in of the serum anti-inflammatory cytokine adiponectin in diabetics. The heightened levels of oxidative stress markers 8-isoprostane and uric acid in diabetic rats were suppressed. In the diabetic heart, the reduced catalase activity was improved and the excessive expression of angiotensin receptor 1 was inhibited by zingerone.

conclusionCardiac delayed repolarisation and AV conduction in rats with diabetes were halted by zingerone. It appears that inhibition of cardiac fibrosis and associated inflammation-oxidative stress signalling underpins the zingerone effect.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalElectrocardiographyFibrosisGuaiacolHeart Conduction SystemHeart VentriclesInflammationLipidsMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarWeight GainBlood GlucoseGuaiacolLipidszingerone

Identifiers

PMID29206854
PMCPMC5716606
OpenAlexW2775451099

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.