Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29206057›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2018

School nurse asthma program reduces healthcare utilization in children with persistent asthma.

Michelle Trivedi, Janki Patel, Darleen Lessard, Ted Kremer, Nancy Byatt, Wanda Phipatanakul, Lori Pbert, Robert Goldberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Effect of the School-Based Asthma Care for Teens (SB-ACT) program on asthma morbidity: a 3-arm randomized controlled trial.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2022
    Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. A Rapid Review of Mental Health Training Programs for School Nurses.The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. School-supervised Asthma Therapy is Associated with Improved Long-Term Asthma Outcomes for Underrepresented Minority Children.The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. School Nurse Perspectives on Addressing Chronic Absenteeism.The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Appropriate inhaler use in children with asthma: barriers and opportunities through the lens of the socio-ecological model.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2023
    Review
  19. The role of supervised school therapy in poorly controlled asthma in children.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michelle Trivedia Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester , Massachusetts , USA.
Janki Patela Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester , Massachusetts , USA.
Darleen Lessardb Division of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester , Massachusetts , USA.
Ted Kremera Division of Pediatric Pulmonology, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester , Massachusetts , USA.
Nancy Byattc Department of Psychiatry , University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester , Massachusetts , USA.
Wanda Phipatanakuld Division of Preventative and Behavioral Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester , Massachusetts , USA.
Lori Pberte Division of Allergy and Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital , Boston , Massachusetts , USA.
Robert Goldbergb Division of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester , Massachusetts , USA.

Funding

SICAS- Diversity SupplementU01AI110397 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PHIPATANAKUL, WANDA · 2015 to 2020
$8.8M
Midcareer Investigator Award: Urban School Allergen Exposures and Childhood AsthmK24AI106822 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PHIPATANAKUL, WANDA · 2013 to 2022
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI106822NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI110397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe examined the impact of a novel, school nurse-supervised asthma therapy program on healthcare utilization.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed charts of 84 children enrolled in this program in central Massachusetts between 2012 and 2015. Physicians identified children with persistent asthma and poor medication adherence. These children were enrolled in the program to receive daily-inhaled corticosteroid at school, supervised by their school nurse, with ongoing communication between physician's office and school nurse through the school year. This program relied on established family, provider and school resources rather than research staff. The primary outcome was change in the number of emergency department (ED) visits in the year before and after enrollment. Secondary outcomes were hospital admissions, school absences, and rescue medication use.

resultsThe study population was on average 10.5 years old, 63% male, 67% Hispanic, 19% black, 14% white with 95% using Medicaid insurance. Asthma-related ED visits over a 1-year period decreased 37.5%, from a pre-intervention mean of 0.8 visits to a post-intervention mean of 0.3 visits (p < 0.001). Asthma-related hospital admissions decreased from a pre-intervention mean of 0.3 admissions to post-intervention mean of 0 admissions (p < 0.001). Asthma rescue medication refills decreased by 46.3% from the pre- to post-intervention period (p = <.001). There were also non-significant declines in school absences and oral steroid use for children enrolled.

conclusionsWe demonstrate a significant reduction in healthcare utilization for children enrolled in this unique school nurse-supervised asthma program, which utilizes a clinical-school partnership to deliver preventative asthma medication to school-aged children under sustainable conditions.

Indexed as

AbsenteeismAdministration, InhalationAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAsthmaChildEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMassachusettsMedicaidMedication AdherenceNurse's RolePatient Acceptance of Health CareProgram EvaluationAdrenal Cortex Hormonesasthmaemergency departmenthealthcare utilizationprogramSchoolschool nurse

Identifiers

PMID29206057
PMCPMC5988937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.