Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29205882›Full record

ArticleInfluenza and other respiratory viruses2018

Estimating the burden of influenza-associated hospitalization and deaths in Oman (2012-2015).

Doaa M Abdel-Hady, Rima M Al Balushi, Badr A Al Abri, Seif S Al Abri, Hanan S Al Kindi, Amina K Al-Jardani, Fatma M Al Yaqubi, Idris S Al Abaidani

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Article in Influenza and other respiratory viruses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. Comparison of clinical characteristics and outcomes between respiratory syncytial virus and influenza-related pneumonia in China from 2013 to 2019.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Doaa M Abdel-HadyDepartment of Communicable Diseases, Ministry of health, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0003-0835-7146
Rima M Al BalushiDepartment of Communicable Diseases, Ministry of health, Muscat, Oman.
Badr A Al AbriDepartment of Communicable Diseases, Ministry of health, Muscat, Oman.
Seif S Al AbriDirectorate General for Diseases Surveillance & Control, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Hanan S Al KindiCentral Public Health Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Amina K Al-JardaniCentral Public Health Laboratory, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Fatma M Al YaqubiDepartment of Communicable Diseases, Ministry of health, Muscat, Oman.
Idris S Al AbaidaniDepartment of Communicable Diseases, Ministry of health, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfluenza is a serious vaccine-preventable disease with high incidence, hospitalization, and mortality in high-risk groups. The epidemiology, seasonality, and risk factors for influenza are well defined in most of the temperate countries, but estimating influenza burden in the World Health Organization (WHO) Region for the Eastern Mediterranean is scarce. In Oman, despite the advancements in influenza surveillance, the clinical burden and seasonality of influenza remain not fully understood.

objectivesTo estimate the incidence of influenza-associated hospitalizations and in-hospital death in Oman. PATIENTS AND

methodsInfluenza-associated hospitalizations and in-hospital deaths were estimated using hospital discharge records based on ICD-10 codes (J09-J18), results of virological analysis and population census for the period between 2012 and 2015.

resultsDuring 2012 and 2015, we identified a total of 19 405 influenza-associated hospitalization and 847 deaths. Influenza positivity percentage ranged from 6.4% in 2013 to 20.6% in 2015. Influenza-associated hospitalization incidence rate was 7.3 (95% CI: 6.4-8.1) per 100 000 in 2013 and 27.5 (95% CI: 25.9-29.1) per 100 000 in 2015 with an overall rate of 20.6 (95% CI: 19.9-21.3) per 100 000. The highest incidence of influenza-associated death was among those aged ≥65 years and ranged between 39.5 (95% CI: 27.3-51.8) per 100 000 in 2014 and 11.3 (95% CI: 7.5-15.1) in 2015.

conclusionsInfluenza causes a substantial number of hospitalizations and deaths in Oman. Hospitalization rates were highest among children, and adults ≥65 years showed the highest death rate. The potential value of using seasonal influenza vaccine in these groups should be considered.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolHospitalizationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesMiddle AgedOmanRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeasonsInfluenza Vaccinesburden of diseaseinfluenza-associated hospitalizationinfluenza in-hospital deathOmansevere acute respiratory infections

Identifiers

PMID29205882
PMCPMC5818336

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.