Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29204844›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2018

Homicides, Public Goods, and Population Health in the Context of High Urban Violence Rates in Cali, Colombia.

Lina Martínez, Sergio Prada, Daniela Estrada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lina MartínezSchool of Business and Economic Studies, Universidad Icesi & POLIS, Cali, Colombia.
Sergio PradaSchool of Business and Economic Studies, Universidad Icesi & PROESA, Cali, Colombia.
Daniela EstradaSchool of Business and Economic Studies, Universidad Icesi & CIENFI, Cali, Colombia. destrada@icesi.edu.co.ORCID 0000-0002-4565-0934

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity and frequent mental and physical distress are often associated with major health problems. The characteristics of the urban environment, such as homicide rates and public goods provision, play an important role in influencing participation in physical activity and in overall mental health. This study aimed to determine whether there was a relationship between homicide rates and public goods provision on the health outcomes of the citizens of Cali, Colombia, a city known for its high urban violence rate and low municipal investment in public goods. We used a linear probability model to relate homicide rates and public goods provision (lighted parks, effective public space per inhabitant, and bus stations) at the district level to health outcomes (obesity and frequent mental and physical distress). Individual data were obtained from the 2014 CaliBRANDO survey, and urban context characteristics were obtained from official government statistics. After controlling for individual covariates, results showed that homicide rates were a risk factor in all examined outcomes. An increase in 1.0 m

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColombiaFemaleHomicideHumansMaleMiddle AgedPopulation HealthRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsUrban PopulationViolenceYoung AdultCaliHealth outcomesHomicide ratesObesityPublic goods

Identifiers

PMID29204844
PMCPMC5993696

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.