Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29204698›Full record

ArticleCurrent genetics2018

Fumarase is involved in DNA double-strand break resection through a functional interaction with Sae2.

Michael Leshets, Dharanidharan Ramamurthy, Michael Lisby, Norbert Lehming, Ophry Pines

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Current genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TPI and GAPDH Interact with Rad9, Linking Glycolytic Enzymes to Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Methanotroph Methylotuvimicrobium alcaliphilum 20Z-3E as a fumarate producer: transcriptomic analysis and the role of malic enzyme.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025
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  10. A combination of Class-I fumarases and metabolites (α-ketoglutarate and fumarate) signal the DNA damage response inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  11. Cell Metabolism and DNA Repair Pathways: Implications for Cancer Therapy.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
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  13. Genome Profiling for Aflatoxin BG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael LeshetsDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, IMRIC, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Dharanidharan RamamurthyCREATE-NUS-HUJ Program and the Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Michael LisbyDepartment of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Ole Maaløes Vej 5, 2200, Copenhagen N, Denmark.
Norbert LehmingCREATE-NUS-HUJ Program and the Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Ophry PinesDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, IMRIC, Faculty of Medicine, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel. ophryp@ekmd.huji.ac.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7126-2575
National University of Singapore · SGHebrew University of Jerusalem · ILUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the most severe forms of DNA damage is the double-strand break (DSB). Failure to properly repair the damage can cause mutation, gross chromosomal rearrangements and lead to the development of cancer. In eukaryotes, homologous recombination (HR) and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) are the main DSB repair pathways. Fumarase is a mitochondrial enzyme which functions in the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Intriguingly, the enzyme can be readily detected in the cytosolic compartment of all organisms examined, and we have shown that cytosolic fumarase participates in the DNA damage response towards DSBs. In human cells, fumarase was shown to be involved in NHEJ, but it is still unclear whether fumarase is also important for the HR pathway. Here we show that the depletion of cytosolic fumarase in yeast prolongs the presence of Mre11 at the DSBs, and decreases the kinetics of repair by the HR pathway. Overexpression of Sae2 endonuclease reduced the DSB sensitivity of the cytosolic fumarase depleted yeast, suggesting that Sae2 and fumarase functionally interact. Our results also suggest that Sae2 and cytosolic fumarase physically interact in vivo. Sae2 has been shown to be important for the DSB resection process, which is essential for the repair of DSBs by the HR pathway. Depletion of cytosolic fumarase inhibited DSB resection, while the overexpression of cytosolic fumarase or Sae2 restored resection. Together with our finding that cytosolic fumarase depletion reduces Sae2 cellular amounts, our results suggest that cytosolic fumarase is important for the DSB resection process by regulating Sae2 levels.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedCytosolDNADNA End-Joining RepairDNA, FungalEndonucleasesFumarate HydrataseProtein BindingSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsDNADNA, FungalEndonucleasesFumarate HydrataseSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSAE2 protein, S cerevisiaeDNA damage responseDouble-strand break resectionFumaraseHomologous recombinationHR repair pathwaySae2

Identifiers

PMID29204698
OpenAlexW2771101347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.