ArticleJournal of pediatric neurosciences
Thiamine Responsive Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency: A Potentially Treatable Cause of Leigh's Disease.
Article in Journal of pediatric neurosciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effectiveness of Riboflavin in Inherited Metabolic Diseases: A Systematic Review.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2026Pooled it
- A Nationwide Study of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex Deficiency in Sweden: Epidemiology, Genotype-Phenotype Correlations, and Survival.Neurology · 2026Article
- Review
- Mesenchymal Stromal Cells and Extracellular Vesicles: A Novel Therapeutic Paradigm for Mitochondrial Dysfunctions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Therapies for Mitochondrial Disease: Past, Present, and Future.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2025Review
- Pearls & Oy-sters: Paroxysmal Exercise-Induced Dyskinesias Due to Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency.Neurology · 2023Article
- Dietary supplements for obesity.Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene · 2022Review
- Comparison Between Dichloroacetate and Phenylbutyrate Treatment for Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency.British journal of biomedical science · 2022Review
- Treatable inherited metabolic disorders causing intellectual disability: 2021 review and digital app.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2021Review
- Clinical exome sequencing reveals a mutation in PDHA1 in Leigh syndrome: A case of a Chinese boy with lethal neuropathy.Molecular genetics & genomic medicine · 2021Article
- Two Cases of Leigh Syndrome in One Family: Diagnostic Challenges and Clinical Management Experience in Latvia.Case reports in medicine · 2021Article
- Current progress in the therapeutic options for mitochondrial disorders.Physiological research · 2020Article
- Thiamin-Responsive PDH Deficiency due to a PDHA1 Variant.Journal of pediatric neurosciencesArticle
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHC) deficiency is a rare metabolic disorder that affects tissues with high energy demand such as the central nervous system. The clinico-radiological phenotype of Leigh's disease is one of its common presentations. We present a 9-month-old boy with rapidly progressive infantile Leigh's disease. PDHA1 gene sequencing revealed a pathological homozygous missense mutation c.131A>G or p.H44R in exon 3 consistent with PDHC deficiency. H44R is among the five mutations (H44R, R88S, G89S, R263G, and V389fs) in E1α subunit that is thiamine-responsive. The child was initiated on thiamine, riboflavin, carnitine, coenzyme Q, and sodium benzoate supplementation. Mild recovery was noted at 6 months follow up as no further episodes of encephalopathy occurred. Thereafter, the child was treated with Ketogenic diet which resulted in increased levels of activity and alertness. Despite an improving course, the child had a sudden unexpected death at the age of 21 months.
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