Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29202476›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2018

Stromal Lkb1 deficiency leads to gastrointestinal tumorigenesis involving the IL-11-JAK/STAT3 pathway.

Saara Ollila, Eva Domènech-Moreno, Kaisa Laajanen, Iris Pl Wong, Sushil Tripathi, Nalle Pentinmikko, Yajing Gao, Yan Yan, Elina H Niemelä, Timothy C Wang and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Peutz-Jeghers syndrome withoutWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2023
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  20. mExperimental hematology & oncology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Saara OllilaResearch Programs Unit, Faculty of Medicine and.
Eva Domènech-MorenoResearch Programs Unit, Faculty of Medicine and.
Kaisa LaajanenResearch Programs Unit, Faculty of Medicine and.
Iris Pl WongResearch Programs Unit, Faculty of Medicine and.
Sushil TripathiResearch Programs Unit, Faculty of Medicine and.
Nalle PentinmikkoInstitute of Biotechnology, HiLIFE Helsinki Institute of Life Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Yajing GaoResearch Programs Unit, Faculty of Medicine and.
Yan YanResearch Programs Unit, Faculty of Medicine and.
Elina H NiemeläResearch Programs Unit, Faculty of Medicine and.
Timothy C WangDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Irving Cancer Research Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Benoit ViolletINSERM, U1016, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.
Gustavo LeoneDepartment of Cancer Biology and Genetics, College of Medicine, Department of Molecular Genetics, College of Biological Sciences, and Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Pekka KatajistoHiLIFE-Helsinki Institute of Life Science, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Kari VaahtomeriResearch Programs Unit, Faculty of Medicine and.
Tomi P MäkeläResearch Programs Unit, Faculty of Medicine and.
University of Helsinki · FICancer Genetics (United States) · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USDélégation Paris 5 · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germline mutations in the gene encoding tumor suppressor kinase LKB1 lead to gastrointestinal tumorigenesis in Peutz-Jeghers syndrome (PJS) patients and mouse models; however, the cell types and signaling pathways underlying tumor formation are unknown. Here, we demonstrated that mesenchymal progenitor- or stromal fibroblast-specific deletion of Lkb1 results in fully penetrant polyposis in mice. Lineage tracing and immunohistochemical analyses revealed clonal expansion of Lkb1-deficient myofibroblast-like cell foci in the tumor stroma. Loss of Lkb1 in stromal cells was associated with induction of an inflammatory program including IL-11 production and activation of the JAK/STAT3 pathway in tumor epithelia concomitant with proliferation. Importantly, treatment of LKB1-defcient mice with the JAK1/2 inhibitor ruxolitinib dramatically decreased polyposis. These data indicate that IL-11-mediated induction of JAK/STAT3 is critical in gastrointestinal tumorigenesis following Lkb1 mutations and suggest that targeting this pathway has therapeutic potential in Peutz-Jeghers syndrome.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticSignal TransductionAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsInterleukin-11Intestinal NeoplasmsJanus Kinase 1Janus Kinase 2MiceMice, KnockoutMutationNeoplasm ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSTAT3 Transcription FactorStomach NeoplasmsAMP-Activated Protein KinasesInterleukin-11Jak1 protein, mouseJak2 protein, mouseJanus Kinase 1Janus Kinase 2Neoplasm ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorStk11 protein, mouseGastric cancerGastroenterologyMouse modelsOncologyTumor suppressors

Identifiers

PMID29202476
PMCPMC5749537
OpenAlexW2771984786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.